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<br />April 1 0, 2008 I Volume 21 No.7 <br /> <br />-. <br /> <br />argued that the city's and county's findings in regard to the UGB ex- <br />pansion were insufficient to justify it in several respects. <br />LUBA found that the city's and county's findings failed to consider <br />the available vacant or underdeveloped land for the desired land uses <br />within the existing boundary. LUBA rejected the Residents' other <br />challenges. <br />The Residents appealed, seeking review of LUBA's approval of the <br />city's and county's findings as to: (1) the quantity of land to be added <br />to the UGB area; and (2) the location of the expansion. <br /> <br />DECISION: Reversed and remanded. <br /> <br />The court agreed with the Residents' argument that LUBA erred <br />in its approval of the city's and county's findings as to the quantity <br />of land to be added to the UGB. <br />The city's comprehensive plan required a citywide average lot size <br />of 6,000 square feet. The court found that the local governments' as- <br />sumption that all development would occur under the lowest density <br />permitted by the zoning, with all lot sizes of 6,000 square feet, was <br />unsupported. The court agreed with the Residents' argument that the <br />density of residential development should be controlled by a likely <br />R-3 high-density residential zoning, which set a maximum of 6,000 <br />square foot lot allowance. The court agreed with the Residents' ra- <br />tionale that if existing lots in the city were larger than 6,000 square <br />feet, new lots should actually be smaller than 6,000 square feet in <br />order to comply with the plan requirement of a citywide averagelot <br />size of 6,000 square feet. <br />A statewide planning goal, Goal 14, required that the amount of <br />land added to an UGB had to be justified by a calculated or "dem- <br />onstrated" need to add land for housing or other urban uses. The <br />. court found that the city and county fa,iled to make the calculations <br />as to what residential density would be required in the UGB expan- <br />sion area in order to meet the city's comprehensive plan's standard of <br />a 6,000 square foot average lot size citywide. Accordingly, the court <br />reversed LUBA's approval of the city's and county's findings as to the <br />quantity of land to be added to the UGB area. <br />The court next rejected the Residents' argument that the city and <br />county erred in choosing the location of the expansion because they <br />added agricultural land to the boundary when nonagricultural land <br />was available. The Residents asserted that the city's and county's ac- <br />tion was contrary to state law, Oregon statute ~ 197.298(1), that ex- <br />pressed a preference for first adding nonagricultural land to an UGB. <br />The court found that ~ 197.298(3) relaxed the prioritization require- <br />ments in certain circumstances. Specifically, the statute provided that <br />land of lower priority (e.g., agricultural land) could be included in <br />an UGB if future urban services could not reasonably be provided <br /> <br />5 <br /> <br />23 <br />