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2.2.1 St. Paul City Engineer <br />Major elements-that derived from this interview, and subsequent Task Force <br />meetings, include: <br />' St. Paul, as a core, inner city, is completely defzned as urban district. St. Paul city <br />officials and engineering staff are proponents. of an urban district 25 MPH statutory <br />speed 1unit. The City of St. Paul leas about 900 miles of street, of which about 700 <br />are residential, neighborhood-type streets. The advocacy for 25 MPH comes from <br />residential areas; there is no similar advocacy from business areas.uMuch of the <br />support fora 2S MPH speed limit comes from groups outside of the traffic <br />engineering profession ~(e.g., new urbanist planners, transit and bicyclist advocates). <br />Speaking on behalf of other city departments, the St. Paul engineer stated that of <br />traffzc=related complaints received.from citizens, the most frequent one is excessive <br />speed in residential areas. <br />St. Paul has conducted a significant number of speed studies on residential streets in <br />neighborhoods and the 8S~' percentile speed, across multiple studies, tends to be very <br />close to 25 MPH. St. Paul staff believes that the 2S MPH 8S~' percentile speed that is <br />recorded in the City shows that drivers believe that 25 is the reasonable speed on <br />residential streets in the city. The City Engineer further stated that the $S~' percentile <br />speed should be used as the basis for setting the speed limit, citing 'T'RB Special <br />Report 254 (1998), "Managing Speed: Review of Current Practices for Setting and <br />Enforcing Speed Limits," as a source for that direction. St. Paul has not experienced <br />high numbers ofvehicle-pedestrian crash events in residential areas. Pedestrian <br />crashes tend to occur along or crossing arterial streets. <br />The current practice of the City of St. Paul is to not sign statutory speed limits unless <br />requested to do so by police to aid in enforcement. However, the city does sign. <br />transition zones such as in a change from a 3S MPH zone to a 30 MPH area. <br />2.2.2 Andover City Engineer <br />The Andover city engineer was interviewed, as this city represents a completely <br />different characteristic from St. Paul relative to statutory speed limits: The major <br />issue of concern in Andover is that several residential areas have house spacings that <br />are greater than the 100-foot interval stipulated in the urban district definition. Had <br />these neighborhoods been located within a township rather than within a city, they <br />would be categorized as "rural residential district" and would carry a statutory speed <br />limit of 30 MPH. To any observer of residential development, these areas in Andover <br />would clearly.be seen as "residential." However, from a statutory speed limit point of <br />view, these neighborhoods fall into a logical void; current 1Vliz~nesota statutes do not <br />properly address this situation. The roads in these developments carry the statutory <br />speed limit of 55 MPH. It should be noted that although the absolute speed limit is SS <br />MPH, the current statute also has a provision that all drivers should operate their <br />vehicles at a "reasonable and prudent" speed for these conditions. <br />Page 6 <br />-161- <br />