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GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS EXPENDITURES <br />Similar to our discussion of revenues, the expenditures of governmental funds will vary from state -wide <br />averages and from year -to -year, based on the City's circumstances. Expenditures are classified into three <br />types as follows: <br />• Current — These are typically the general operating type expenditures occurring on an annual <br />basis, and are primarily funded by general sources such as taxes and intergovernmental revenues. <br />• Capital Outlay and Construction — These expenditures do not occur on a consistent basis, more <br />typically fluctuating significantly from year -to -year. Many of these expenditures are <br />project - oriented, which are often funded by specific sources that have benefited from the <br />expenditure, such as special assessment improvement projects. <br />• Debt Service — Although the expenditures for the debt service may be relatively consistent over <br />the term of the respective debt, the funding source is the important factor. Some debt may be <br />repaid through specific sources such as special assessments or redevelopment funding, while <br />other debt may be repaid with general property taxes. <br />The City's expenditures per capita of its governmental funds for the past three years, together with <br />state -wide averages, are presented in the following table: <br />Governmental Funds Expenditures per Capita <br />With State -Wide Averages by Population Class <br />State -Wide City of Ramsey <br />Year December 31, 2007 2006 2007 2008 <br />Population 2,000 -2,500 2,500 - 10,000 10,000 - 20,000 20,000 -100 000 23 500 24 100 24 100 <br />Current <br />General government $ 162 $ 122 $ 106 $ 83 $ 435 $ 164 $ 175 <br />Public safety 203 208 224 223 145 159 164 <br />Street maintenance <br />and lighting 110 110 105 94 62 79 119 <br />Parks and recreation 58 62 83 82 32 34 37 <br />All other 91 85 98 97 — — — <br />$ 624 $ 587 $ 616 $ 579 $ 674 $ 436 $ 495 <br />Capital outlay <br />and construction $ 400 $ 481 $ 341 $ 328 $ 775 $ 173 $ 186 <br />Debt service <br />Principal $ 240 $ 161 $ 133 $ 100 $ 76 $ 71 $ 83 <br />Interest and fiscal 79 71 47 39 83 59 56 <br />$ 319 $ 232 $ 180 $ 139 $ 159 $ 130 $ 139 <br />As displayed in the table above, current expenditures experienced an increase of $59 per capita, <br />increasing in each function presented, with the largest growth occurring in street maintenance and <br />lighting. Capital outlay and construction costs were similar to the 2007 level, increasing by $13 per <br />capita. Debt service costs were up in the current year due to the timing of payments as established with <br />each debt issue. <br />