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Recommendations <br />See also AWEA's "Policies to Promote Small Wind Turbines: A Policy Menu for State <br />and Local Governments" 2008, www.awea.org/smallwind <br />FOR STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS <br />a Create regulations in advance of <br />public inquiries. <br />a Recognize that small wind systems <br />have very different impacts than large, <br />utility -scale turbines and require <br />completely separate siting considerations. <br />.In terms of impact, a residential -scale <br />wind turbine has more in common with <br />a solar photovoltaic panel than it does <br />with a utility -scale wind turbine. <br />a Treat small turbines as improvements <br />to an individual property, not as <br />commercial or industrial projects. <br />a. Promote consistency among fees, <br />requirements, and procedures across <br />jurisdictions. Doing so reduces <br />complications and inefficiencies for <br />installers, applicants, and governments. <br />a Experience your own permitting <br />process firsthand: Mayors or governors <br />may want to try to obtain a permit for a <br />turbine for installation at city.hall or the <br />governor's mansion. <br />■ Educate permitting staff, zoning <br />officials, and governments about small <br />wind. Share with them this and other <br />publications listed in the "Contributing <br />& Additional Resources" section (p. 28). <br />a Base code compliance on a common <br />set of standards (IEEE 1547 and UL <br />1741) that ensure the reliability and <br />safety of a turbine's electrical <br />16 http,//w�,vw.newenergyclioices.oro/uploads/ <br />FreeingTheGri dZ007_r=port. pdf <br />'7 Sandia Nasional Laboratory has begun <br />development of strategic Energy Surety Microgrids <br />http://wwv,,.sandia.gpv/news/resources/ <br />releases/2006/microgrid.html <br />components, as installed according to <br />the National Electric Code. But also <br />ensure the grid interconnection process <br />formed around these standards is well- <br />founded. See "Freeing the Grid" 2007 <br />repo rt.16 <br />Keep in mind the public benefits. <br />of small wind: <br />• Increased property values <br />• Increased in-state electricity <br />generation <br />• Reduced pressure on the utility grid <br />• Increased local energy independence <br />Increased security/can provide -back- <br />up power to strategic applications <br />like police stations or hospitals for <br />"hazard mitigation" purposes 17 <br />• Reduced dependence on polluting <br />forms of electricity <br />• Enhanced reliability and power <br />quality of the electricity grid <br />• Reduced peak power demands <br />• Diversified state energy supply <br />portfolio <br />• Displaced pollutants from traditional <br />forms of energy <br />• Increased consumer choice <br />• Increased visible indicators of <br />community support for clean energy <br />• Increased regional economic growth. <br />Manufacturers ask, "In which state <br />should I base my operations?" <br />The answer is: "States with the best <br />policies." <br />Education may <br />be the single most <br />important factor in <br />streamlining the <br />permitting process. <br />Proven Energy <br />2.5kW turbine <br />