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Agenda - Council - 11/24/2009
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Agenda - Council - 11/24/2009
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11/24/2009
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found that,if the group home project does not go forward, respondents could lose tens <br />ofthousands of dollars. The city argues that respondents failed to demonstrateany <br />irreparable harm. See Cherne Indus., Inc. v. Grounds &Assoc's,Inc. , 278 N.W.2d <br />81, 92 (Minn. 1979) (a showing of irreparable harm isrequired to prevent undue hardship). <br />The city suggests that respondents wouldnot suffer irreparable harm if they used the <br />property as a group home for sixresidents. But Solid Foundations offered evidence that <br />operating a home ofonly six persons is not economically feasible, and the city offered no <br />evidencein rebuttal. The city did not offer any evidence of harm it would suffer inallowing <br />the group home to operate. <br />3. Likelihood of success <br />The third Dahlberg factor considers the likelihood that theplaintiff will prevail on the <br />merits. Upper Midwest Sales Co. ,577 N.W.2d at 240 -41. In this case, respondents seek <br />to overturn a zoningdecision. The Minnesota Supreme Court has stated: <br />The standard of review is the same for all zoning matters, namely, whetherthe zoning <br />authority's action was reasonable * * * Is there a 'reasonablebasis' for the decision? or is the <br />decision 'unreasonable, arbitrary orcapricious'? or is the decision 'reasonably debatable'? <br />Swanson v. City of Bloomington. , 421 N.W.2d 307, 311 (Minn. 1988)(citing Honn v. <br />City of Coon Rapids , 313 N.W.2d 409, 417 (Minn.1981)). <br />The city argues its decision had a reasonable basis because Haefele abandonedthe <br />nonconforming -use by not utilizing the property as a group home since 1994."Abandonment <br />ordinarily entails two factors: (1) intent to abandon, and (2) anovert act or failure to act <br />indicating the owner no longer claims a right tothe nonconforming use." County of Isanti <br />v. Peterson , 469 N.W.2d467, 470 (Minn. App. 1991) (quotation omitted). In this case, the <br />districtcourt found that Haefele had presented evidence that indicated he did not havethe <br />requisite intent to abandon. Accordingly, the district court found thelikelihood of success on <br />the merits was with the respondents. <br />The city points to two of Haefele's own actions as demonstrating an intent toabandon. First, <br />Haefele listed the property for sale as a single - familyresidence in April 1997. Second, <br />Haefele rented the home to a singleindividual. But Haefele has explained both of these facts. <br />He listed theproperty in the single- family category of the multiple listing service becausehis <br />realtor told him that group home facility operators searched that categoryfor facility sites. <br />As far as renting the property to a single individual,Haefele acknowledges that he rented the <br />property to a caretaker for nominalrent while searching for a group home tenant or buyer. <br />Viewing the facts inthe light most favorable to respondents, the district court's finding <br />thatHaefele did not possess an intent to abandon is not clearly erroneous. <br />4. Public interest <br />The fourth Dahlberg factor considers the aspects of the factsituation, if any, that "permit <br />or require consideration of public policyexpressed" in the statute. Upper Midwest Sales <br />Co. , 577 N.W.2dat 241. The public policy expressed in Minn. Stat. § 462.357, subds. 7, <br />8(1998), is that group homes are permitted uses in residential zones.Accordingly, the <br />
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