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<br />() <br /> <br />() <br /> <br />'-~,_/ <br /> <br />(J <br /> <br />Zoning Bulletin <br /> <br />October 10, 20091 Volume 31 No. 19 <br /> <br />the Commission provided four reasons for its decision, set forth in para- <br />graphs lettered A through D. Paragraph D concluded that Sprint's pro- <br />posed tower would "dominate the immediate neighborhood so as to pre- <br />vent development and use of neighboring property in accordance with the <br />applicable zoning district regulations." Paragraph D further explained <br />that determination had been made based on consideration of: location; <br />nature and height of the buildings; structures;. wall and fences on the site; <br />and the nature and extent of landscaping and screening on the site. <br />. Sprint then brought an action against the county, challenging the Com- <br />mission's denial of its application. Among other claims, Sprint asserted <br />that the Commission violated the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 <br />("TCA") because the Commission's denial did not satisfy the TCNs "in <br />writing" requirement. The TCA required that a local board's denial of a <br />permit to construct a telecommunications tower "be in writing and sup'" <br />ported by substantial evidence contained in a written record." Sprint main- <br />tained that the Commission's written denial failed to satisfy the TCNs "in <br />writing" requirement because it did not contain "a sufficient explanatIon of <br />the reasons for the permit denial." <br />Saying there were rio genuine issues of material fact in dispute, Sprint <br />asked the court to issue summary judgment in its favor on the law alone. <br />The district court denied Sprint's motion. Instead, it granted summary <br />judgment in favor of the county. In doing so, the court concluded that the <br />Commission's decision satisfied the "in writing" requirement of the TCA. <br />Sprint appealed. <br /> <br />DECISION: Affirmed. <br /> <br />The United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit, agreed with the <br />district court: the Commission's decision satisfied the TCA's "in writing" <br />requirement. <br />The court explained that a written denial would satisfy the TCA's "in <br />writing" requirement only if it: "(1) [was] separate from the written re- <br />cord; (2) describ[ed] the reasons for the denial; and (3) contain[ed] a suffi- <br />cient explanation of the reasons for the denial to allow a reviewing court <br />to evaluate the evidence in the record that supports those reasons." In <br />other words, a local zoning board's denial "need only provideanexpla- <br />nation that is sufficient to permit meaningful judicial review of whether <br />the record contains substantial evidence to support the board's decision." <br />Here, the court found that paragraph D of the Commission's decision <br />provided "sufficient detail to satisfy the 'in writing' requirement under the <br />TCA;" This was because, under paragraph D, the Commission clearly de-- <br />nied the application based on the aesthetic impacts the proposed tower <br />would have on the neighborhood. Paragraph D explained that "the Com- <br />mission objected to the proposed tower because its size, location, and rela- <br />tionship to surrounding screening and landscaping were such that the tower <br />would 'dominate the immediate neighborhood so as to prevent development <br />and use of neighboring property.' " <br /> <br />@ 2009 Thomson Reuters <br /> <br />7 <br /> <br />89 <br />