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February 25, 2010 ' Volume 41 No. 4 Zoning Bulletin <br />Case Note: The ZBA, in ordering the cease and desist order, had <br />also maintained that Lallier had exceeded the scope of the PZC's <br />approval. The ZBA said that Lallier's gravel removal operations <br />were not just activities "incidental to an agricultural operation," but <br />rather constituted a commercial earth removal operation. The trial <br />court had found that substantial evidence did not show that Lal- <br />lier. had exceeded the scope of the authority conferred on him by <br />the original approval. The appellate court agreed. The scope of the <br />PZC's approval was broad —fully disclosing Lallier's "intent to turn <br />his property into grazing land ... by removing the precise amount of <br />gravel that he now proposes to remove and to sell." "The court ac- <br />knowledged that perhaps Lallier's activities —having such a potential <br />for adverse community consequences —should not have been given <br />blanket approval" by the PZC. However, said the court, the "rem- <br />edy for improper approvals" was a timely appeal. Also, no such ap- <br />peal was ever made. <br />Nonconforming Uses —County planning <br />commission sues to enjoin operation of a <br />noncomplying mobile home park <br />Park owner claims park is a commercial use grandfathered <br />under state law <br />Citation: Smith County Regional Planning Com'n v. Hiwassee Village <br />Mobile Home Park, LLC, 2010 WL 252285 (Tenn. 2010) <br />TENNESEEE (01/22/10)—This case addressed the applicability of <br />Tennessee's "Grandfather Clause," Tennessee Code Annotated § 13-7- <br />208(b)(1), to: (1) county regulations; and (2) mobile home parks. <br />The Background/Facts: Hiwassee Village Mobile Home Park, LLC <br />("Hiwassee") owned and operated a mobile home park (the "Park") in <br />the county. In 2002, the county's planning commission (the "Commis- <br />sion") sued Hiwassee. The Commission alleged that Hiwassee was oper- <br />ating the Park in violation of the county's Private Act. The Commission <br />asked the court to enjoin the operation of Hiwassee's Park. <br />The county's Private Act regulated mobile home parks in the county. <br />Among other things, the Private Act made it "unlawful for any person to <br />place or maintain three (3) or more mobile homes for living or sleeping <br />purposes on any premises or tract of land in [the county]." <br />Hiwassee admitted that the Park was not in compliance with the Pri- <br />vate Act. However, Hiwassee maintained that, since a previous owner <br />had established the Park before the Private Act took effect, the Park was <br />grandfathered as a prior legal commercial use pursuant to Tennessee <br />Code Annotated § 13-7-208(b)(1). Thus, Hiwassee argued, the Park was <br />4 © 2010 Thomson Reuters <br />64 <br />