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which calls for the development of standards that: (1) provide guidance for the wise development of <br />shorelands of public waters and thus preserve and enhance the quality of surface waters; (2) preserve the <br />economic and natural environmental values of shorelands; and (3) provide for the wise use of water and <br />related land resources of the state. <br />The proposed standards include, but are not limited to: <br />• Better water quality protection standards achieved by improved rainwater runoff management, <br />increased drainfield setbacks, and higher shoreline buffer standards for undeveloped lots; <br />• Greater protections for vulnerable areas (e.g., sensitive lakeshore, trout streams, bluffs); <br />• Improved planned unit development standards; <br />• Specific resort standards that allow for expansion and improvements while addressing water <br />quality and habitat concerns; <br />• Higher standards for new developments and new lots (e.g., impervious surface, natural areas, <br />shoreline buffers); <br />• Advanced subdivision controls, including promotion of conservation subdivisions and other <br />creative developments over conventional (lot & block) subdivisions; <br />• Revisions that allow easier local government implementation, while protecting natural resources. <br />and the interests of the general public. <br />These proposed state standards incorporate the latest reliable knowledge. It is believed these standards <br />are pragmatic tools for use by local governments to adapt to specific needs and contexts. For more <br />information, visit: http://mndnr.gov/waters/shoreland.html. <br />Highlights of Proposed Rules <br />The DNR has provided a document of highlights of proposed rules. <br />Proposed Sewage Treatment Standards <br />For new sewage treatment systems, setbacks from the ordinary high water level are proposed to increase <br />to 100 feet for recreational development shorelands up from 75 feet and 75 feet for general development <br />lake shorelands up from 50 feet. For general development lakes, if an approved phosphorus best <br />management practice is employed, the 75 feet may be reduced to 50 feet. The proposal also requires work <br />to obtain a certificate of compliance with conveyance of lot and issuance of any permit or variance. Such <br />approaches are needed to ensure that nonconforming systems are upgraded and functioning properly. <br />These additions will have long-term positive impacts towards the protection, improvement, and <br />preservation of shoreland area natural resources, specifically surface waters and groundwater. <br />Proposed Sediment Control and Stormwater Standards <br />Sediment control <br />The proposed standards for land alteration to control sediment from reaching public waters uses two <br />threshold areas of disturbance. The first threshold is 3,000 square feet, which is about the size of <br />disturbance due to building a new home. Disturbing 3,000 square feet or more would require using <br />common best management practices (e.g., stabilize soils, use of mulches and silt fences, etc.). Second, per <br />existing state rule, construction activities that result in land disturbance of equal to or greater than 1 acre, <br />132 <br />