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BACKGROUND <br /> <br />Routine maintenance is the most economical method for safeguarding the public investment in <br />bituminous paved streets. The bituminous street surface weakens as a result of sunlight <br />exposure, precipitation, freeze/thaw cycles and traffic loading. As a result, the asphaltic <br />components of the bituminous becomes brittle and susceptible to cracking. Once water is able to <br />penetrate surface cracks into the road base, pavement deteriorates at an accelerating pace. To <br />avoid this rapid deterioration, it is the acknowledged goal of the City to address the maintenance <br />needs of its street system on a periodic basis.' <br /> <br />Table 1 provides the history of the pavements proposed for the 2000 Street Maintenance <br />Program. The 2000 program consists of five individual projects covering 9.32 miles of street. <br />These streets will receive a one and one-half inch bituminous over/ay of the existing bitumious <br />pavement. An overlay provides additional strength to the pavement structure as well as a like- <br />new surface. Each project has been delineated so as to include streets of like constuction and <br />condition and lots of similar size. Most often, projects are delineated by individual subdivision. <br />The streets scheduled for maintenance are illustrated in Appendix B. All streets proposed for the <br />2000 program have received a preliminary survey by the City Engineer and Public Works <br />Supervisor and have been evaluated at a pavement rating of 3. <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />PROJECT QUANTITIES AND COSTS <br /> <br />Table 2 provides a detailed breakdown of street lengths, widths and pavement areas for each <br />project. Individual projects have been generally aggregated by subdivision such that the majority <br />of the properties benefitted within each project have similar characteristics. All of the 2000 <br />street maintenance projects consist of applying one and one-half inch bitumious overlays onto <br />the existing pavement. The pavement distress on these proposed overlay projects indicate that <br />additional pavement strength is needed. Prior to the overlay, failed areas will be removed and <br />patched by City forces. The existing pavement will be tack coated and a machine laid one and <br />one-half inch overlay will be placed. Existing driveways will be feathered to match the new <br />pavement, or in cases where there is a concrete curb and gutter, the pavement edges will be <br />milled to allow for the overlay material. The overlay will be shouldered with topsoil and seeded <br />to eliminate the drop off at the pavement edge formed by the overlay. Table 2 also contains <br />overlay project quantities. Previous years tow bid and estimated 2000 unit prices for overlays are <br />as follows: <br /> <br /> Overlay <br />Program S/Ton <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />1993 Actual $19.00 <br />1994 Actual $21.00 <br />1995 Actual $22.50 <br />1997 Actual $27.25 <br />1998 Actual $23.06 <br />1999 Actual $24.60 <br />2000 Estimate $26.00 <br /> <br />2 <br /> <br />m <br />m <br />I <br />! <br /> <br /> <br />