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. Valmont Industries0 Ino, · WeSt Highway 27S, P.O. 8ox ;358.. <br /> VaJley, Nebraska 68084-0358 U.SoA. · (4432) 359-2201 <br /> <br />· . August 25, 1998 <br /> <br />US West W/mless, LLC <br />426 North Fairview Avenue <br />Suite 101 <br />St. Paul, MN' 55104 <br /> <br />Attention: Mr. Adrian Schottroff <br /> <br />Subject: <br /> <br />Failure Modes for Poles and a Description of the Design Criteria <br />US West Wireless Sit~: SCLO05 <br />Valmont OrderNo, 17453-98 <br /> <br />Dear Mr. Sohottroff: <br /> <br />I have been asked to write to you about the mode of failure for pole type structures used to <br />support wireless phone antennas and equipment, and give some information to allow you to <br />judge how remote the chances of fal/uro occurring would be. I think it would be appropriate tn <br />start off by a brief description of the dczign criteria, that is typically used, <br /> <br />The pol.'.s Valmont supplies are designed in a~cor; anco with EJ.AdT.I.A. 222 R~vision F <br />entitled "Stnmtural Standards for Steel Antenna Towers and Antenna Supporting Structures." <br />Tlds is '.an approved A2q. S.I, standard that trna dealt with the design of lattice typo structures for a <br />number of years. R~vision E is the first version tha~ goes into extensive detail about the d~sign <br />of pole type structures. The provisions of the standard have, as their foun~tion, provisions of <br />other nationally known spc~ificatious and standards that have a long history ofmt~ability. This <br />history should be of interest to you considering the hundreds of thousands (if not millions) of <br />sites throughout the United States which have structures designed with conc0pts spelled out in <br />publications h'ke "The Design of Steel Transmission Pole Structures" (published by A.S.C.E.), <br />and "Standard Specifications for Structural Suppom for H/ghway Signs, Luminaries and Tra~c <br />Signals" (published by A.A.S.I-LT.O,). Many of the concepts used to design poles in these two <br />publico.dons are included in the E-rAdT,I~ 222 Revision F Standard. <br /> <br />The E~I.A./T.I.4. 222 R~vision F requirements clictat~ a basic design wind spc~d. The wind <br />speed so bo used depends on the location of the sit~ within the state. Valmont'a policy is to use <br />the w/.ud loading in EJ.AJTJ~,, 222 as a minimum loading. Statistically, the wind speed listed <br />in E,I.AfLI.~, 222 ha~ been dotermined to be that wind which has an average reoccurrence of <br />50 years. This wind ii also a "fastest mile" wind which means that it is the average velocity of a <br />mile wind passing a point. For example, a 70 mph average fastest mile wind would take $I <br />seconds to pass a point This standard 'Tastest mile" wind is customized with £a~tors that apply <br />to tho particular installation. There is a 1,69 gust response factor imposed to account for sudden <br /> <br /> I <br /> i <br />I <br />i <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />1 <br /> <br /> <br />