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Public Works Committee <br />Date: 04/19/2011 <br />By: Tim Himmer <br />Engineering/Public Works <br />Information <br />Title: <br />Consider Amendments to the City's Topsoil Ordinance <br />Item #: 5. 5. <br />Background: <br />As a means of water conservation the City adopted a new topsoil ordinance on April28, 2009, which went into <br />effect on June 8, 2009, and included the following: <br />• The installation of a minimum of four (4) inches of topsoil over all exposed areas not improved with <br />buildings and paving, excluding natural areas that are left undisturbed. <br />• The topsoil requirement would apply to any lot, in any zoning district, being improved with the construction <br />of a principal structure. <br />• Topsoil is defined as "black dirt composed of unconsolidated material, largely undecomposed organic matter <br />that is a suitable foundation for vegetative growth. The composition of the topsoil shall include a well <br />balanced medium consisting of the following: <br />• A maximum sand/silt content of 20% <br />• A minimum organic content of 35% <br />• A pH between 6 and 7 <br />• Removal of all rocks in excess of 3/4" <br />During adoption of this ordinance staff discussed an approach to pre -certify soil in an attempt to make the change <br />easier for builders and contractors in locating the material, as well as for inspections and enforcement by City <br />staff. Staff contacted several local suppliers and requested a sample of the material they market for potential <br />inclusion on a list distributed to builders and contractors at the time a building permit is issued. Only one sample <br />submitted would have met the newly adopted definition of topsoil; however that sample was submitted in the prior <br />year when the ordinance was being investigated and was no longer available. <br />Staff was concerned with the lack of suppliers and material that met the then current ordinance so this item was <br />again discussed by the Public Works Committee on July 21, 2009. The direction from that meeting was to amend <br />the topsoil definition within City Code to reduce the minimum organic content to twenty-five percent (25%), and <br />increase the maximum allowable sand content to thirty percent (30%). The Planning Commission held a public <br />hearing related to this proposed amendment on September 3, 2009. There were no persons in attendance to speak to <br />this matter, but one letter in opposition to the amendment was accepted into the record and there was much <br />discussion by the Commissioners. The biggest issues raised at that meeting were: <br />• Whether the City should be participating in certifying the soil. <br />• Whether the requirements were too restrictive and therefore caused a hardship for builders and developers <br />(creation of a "Ramsey mix"). <br />• Whether there were adequate sources of material available that would meet the City's specification. <br />After much deliberation the Planning Commission motioned to approve the proposed changes. Following that <br />meeting staff continued working toward implementation and discovered that the testing criteria used to certify the <br />samples was slightly flawed. The problem that existed was that standard sampling and testing protocols for topsoil <br />are conducted by weight, and all the previous discussions on this topic focused on a volumetric basis. <br />This item was brought before the City Council on September 22, 2009 to introduce an ordinance amendment <br />related to the definition of topsoil. Council did introduce the ordinance amendment that evening but requested that <br />staff continue investigating options for improvement, with the understanding that water conservation was the <br />ultimate goal. <br />