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Page 6 March 10, 1998 Z.B. <br /> <br /> In 1995, the city of Minnetonka informed Wartman that he had to remove <br /> his dock because it was not a permitted use in the zoning district. It said that <br /> under its zoning ordinance, Wartman's dock was an accessory use not <br /> connected to any permitted use and was therefore prohibited. The zoning <br /> ordinance defined an accessory use as "recreational facilities and structure." <br /> Wartman refused to remove the dock. The city sued Wartman, seeking a <br /> court order compelling him to remove the dock. <br /> Wartman claimed the city had no right to regulate"his dock, because the <br />Minnetonka Conservation District had exclusive authority to regulate docks <br />on the lake. According to Wartman, maintaining a dock floating on the surface <br />of a lake was no different than dredging a lakebed-- so it was regulated by the <br />authority, not the city. He argued the city's authority extended only to the <br />regulation of the shoreline of the!ake. <br /> The court awarded the city judgment without a trial, and ordered Wartman <br />to remove the dock. <br /> Wartman appealed. He claimed the court shouldn't have found his dock <br />was an accessory use, because the definition of "accessory use" in the zoning <br />ordinance was too imprecise to include a dock. <br />DECISION: Affirmed. <br /> The trial court properly ordered Wartman to remove the dock. The dock was <br />an accessory use, and was prohibited by the city code. <br /> The court didn't mistakenly find that Wartman's dock was an accessory <br />use, as Wartman argued. The ordinance defined "accessory use" as "recreational <br />facilities and structure." There was no question that Wartman's dock was a <br />facility or structure. Nor was there a question that his dock was used for <br />recreation. <br /> Wart, man was also wrong in arguing that only the conservation district had <br />the authority to regulate his dock. Docks abutted land and were located within <br />cities that could regulate them, whereas the dredging of a lakebed affected an <br />entire lake. Moreover, state law specifically gave the city the statutory power to <br />regulate docks. <br />see also: Welsh v. City o£Orono, 355 N.W.2d 117 (1984). <br />County of Wright v. Kennedy, 415 N.W.2d 728 (1987). <br /> <br />Ordinance., Mining company says new zoning law is invalid <br />Preble Aggregate Inc. v. Town of Preble, Supreme Court of New York, <br />Appellate Division, Third Department, Docket No. 80378 (1998) <br /> In 1988, the Town Board of the Town of Preble, N.Y., passed a new zoning <br />law Local Law 1. The new law prohibited all mining in a newly designated <br />area of the town called "Zone A." Just before it passed the law, the town board <br />added three amendments. First, it attached a supplemental map to more clearly <br />define the new zone. Second, it included a "grandfather clause" exempting <br />parties that already had mining permits for land within the zone. Third, it included <br />a provision stating, "this law shall take effect immediately." <br /> <br /> <br />