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sidewalk to building entry. Corporate architecture such as <br />stripped down big boxes behind acres of parking are <br />unacceptable splits in the urban fabric. <br /> <br />Zoning--All new districts are mixed use, allowing for <br />~'arious combinations of residential and nonresidential <br />development. <br /> <br />/ <br /> <br /> Mixed-use neighborhood concept: Fort Collins City <br /> Plan and Code. Provides for neighborhood centers in <br /> each quarter-section of land. <br /> <br /> Under the Fort Collins zoning code, new urbanist <br />development is the preferred vision, and TND projects are <br />unlikely to consist of isolated and unintegrated pods of <br />development. The code itself establishes TND design as the <br />city's basic urban fabric. Herein perhaps lies the future of TND <br />development. The Fort Collins experience bears watching. <br /> <br />Mixed-Use, <br />Barrow Style <br /> <br />The story ora recent zoning dilemma in a small northern <br />town seemed at first glance very ordinary. In fact, it raised an <br />issue not uncommon to communities e~,erDvhere. What set <br />this particular story apart, however, was its setting: nearly <br />350 miles north of the Arctic Circle, in Barrow, Alaska-- <br />population 4,400. There is more ro contend with in Barrow <br /> <br /> than the midnight sun. Zoning remains an issue even at the <br /> 71 st parallel. <br /> The Barrow Zoning Commission issued a conditional use <br /> permit for a commercial business to open shop in the growing <br /> Browerville neighborhood. The primarily residential character of <br /> this outlying section of town came into question over concern that <br /> a video game store might congest traffic and disrupt Browerville's <br /> quietude, Residents from other areas of Barrow have flocked to <br /> Browerville in search of a more tranquil "suburban-like" setting, <br /> says Earl Finlder, deputy director of the North Slope Borough <br /> Planning Department. The Browerville neighborhood is composed <br /> mostly of wooden single-family homes and duplexes on 120-by-70- <br /> foot lots. Each dwelling rests atop pilings to prevent the warmth of <br /> the homes from melting the arctic permafrost into slush--the <br /> region is essentially a frozen lagoon. <br /> The commission was ultimately swayed in favor of the video <br />game store in part by 14-year-old Browerville resident Taktuk <br />E. Miller. Miller, a part-time employee and neighbor of the <br />store, wrote a letter ro the commission staring, "I see his [store <br />owner Terry Jones] attempt to start an honest business in this <br />area as an admirable idea, and I do not feel that his gaining a <br />permit for the operation of his rental outlet will have a negative <br />impact on the rleighborhood. His store will provide a dose of <br />healthy competition for this area. The service that he provides, <br />while not immediately useful, provides a means of <br />entertainment often healthier than some that are currently used <br />in this town, which I shall not glorify with a description. His <br />business would not congest the traffic in this area, since many of <br />his patrons are not licensed drivers, and do not use the normal <br />means of transportation. He does not tolerate any foolish or <br />juvenile behavior, and his business would not become a haunt <br />for local hooligans. I f~el granting Mr. Jones this permit would <br />not harm this neighborhood." <br /> Finlder admits that traffic between Barrow and Browerville <br />can be heavy, but getting an accurate vehicle count is difficult <br />given that the area's 28 miles of roads are not part of the state <br />system, and thus, no vehicle licenses are required. It is estimated <br />that the number of new automobiles has tripled in recent years <br />despite having to barge cars into this otherwise inaccessible <br />location. Still, there are other forces that virtually guarantee <br />measurable growth in Browerville. A small business incubator <br />and the local Arctic Development Council have facilitated more <br />small businesses, and the North Slope Borough and local banks <br />have encouraged more home ownership among residents. <br />According to Finkler, this will increase the growth of <br />Browerville and invariably pull commercial development in <br />from other areas of Barrow. Hence, the concerns over the video <br />game store. <br /> The Barrow zoning code is quite liberal in some aspects of its <br />regulations. In fact, just about any use is permitted through <br />conditional Use permits in this northernmost town in the <br />United States, especially with respect to the appearance and <br />character of'residents' property. In a place where temperatures <br />often plunge to minus-60 Fahrenheit (windchill minus-90), and <br />snow in June surprises nobody, concerns about property <br />aesthetics tend to reflect the unique environment. Shipping <br />inoperable vehicles, old appliances, and other household debris <br />our of Barrow is expensive and time consuming, so outdoor <br />storage is almost a necessity for residents. Incidentally, there are <br />no trees or heaW vegetation to serve as a buffer or screen for any <br />materials lying on the p?emises. <br />The video game store was unanimously approved under two <br />conditions: Signs for the business were limited ro a maximum of <br /> <br /> <br />