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Page 4 -- November 10, 1998 <br /> <br />z.go <br /> <br /> Neighbors appealed, arguing the pit and/or berm would violate the County's <br /> mandatory setback requirements. They also claimed the permit violated the <br /> zoning ordinance by allowing a 15-year project when the maximum allowed <br /> by the ordinance was five years. <br /> The county zoning ordinance required highway setbacks for any "struc- <br /> ture,'' defined as "any man-made object with form, shape and utility, either <br /> permanently or temporarily attached to, placed upon or set into the ground." <br /> The ordinance apparently set a five-year limit on conditional use permits. <br /> The board claimed the setback ordinance didn't apply because the gravel <br /> pit and temporary berms weren't "structures" as defined by the zoning ordi- <br />nance. ' ~ <br /> The court upheld the board's decision, and the neighbors appealed. <br />DECISION: Affirmed. '~ <br /> The permit didn't violate the zoning ordinance. <br /> Even if the safety berms and pits w6uld be closer to the road than allowed <br />by the ordinance, which the neighbors never proved, the permit didn't violate <br />the ordinance. The board reasonably found the pits and berms weren't struc- <br />tures. <br /> Expanding the definition of "structure" to include a gravel pit and an earthen <br />berm would also prohibit the placement of mail boxes, street signs, lamp posts, <br />and fences in the setback area. The safety berms would function like a fence or <br />screen, which the ordinance allowed the zoning committee to require for con- <br />ditional uses. The gravel pit itself was simply a hole in the ground, neither <br />constructed nor capable of repair or destruction. ' <br /> Nor did the permit violate the ordin'ance by eXceeding the five-year limit. <br />The permit required that all excavation be done within 15 years, it wasn't a 15- <br />year approvaI. The company's permit still had'to be reviewed every five years. <br /> <br />see also: Marris v. City of Cedarburg, 498 N. W.2d 842 (1992). <br /> <br />see also: Fryer v. Conant, 465 N.W. 2d S17 (1990). <br /> <br />Special Use Permit-- City requires special use permit for treatment center <br />for white-collar criminals <br />Citation: Bannurn Inc. v. City of Fort Lq'uderdale, Fla., H th U.S. Circuit <br />Court of Appeals, No. 97-4907_ (1998) <br /> <br />The 11 th Circuit has jurisdiction over A, labama, Florida, and Georgia. <br /> The Bureau of Prisons awarded Bannum Inc. a contract to build a commu- <br />nity treatment center in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., for federal prisoners serving the <br />last stages of their sentences for committing nonviolent white-collar crimes. <br />The center was to provide housing and job placement services to help partici- <br />pants resume their lives outside prison. <br /> Bannum applied to the city for an occupational use license to operate its <br /> <br /> <br />