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CITIES BET ON SPORTS TO BOOST ECONOM r
<br />
<br /> Some o~the finest competition in
<br /> sports ~oday isn't on the playing
<br /> field; it,s taking place in dry halls,
<br /> chambers Of commerce and sports
<br /> assoctatio ,ds across the country.
<br /> Bidding M'ars between ciUes for
<br />major-leagl~e franchisez and high-
<br />profile eye, ts are. nothing new.
<br />More rece~ tty, though, there's
<br />been intense competition for
<br />sports eye'ts of all descriptions as
<br />communiti{~s realize that even ama-
<br />teur games~can have a significant
<br />impact on ii. local economy.
<br /> As a result, cities nationwide are
<br />investing i~improved sports facili-
<br />ties to attra~ the kinds of events
<br />that bring i/~ tourism dollars ancL
<br />in some cas~, even spark economic
<br />
<br />. on--karo. Mi~_~ saw an
<br />imm-~ffiEf~feturn on its investment
<br />when it buil[t Caswell Park, a tour-
<br />nament-qu~lity softball comple~
<br />From the o~tset, city officials
<br />planned to/~ake the park state-of-
<br />the-art de~i~med with players,
<br />spectators ~lnd the media in mind.
<br /> Each seas~,0n since the park
<br />opened in 1588 tournaments have
<br />been sched,Hed xnrtual y every
<br />weekend fr~/n April through
<br />August. By ~e~arly March of this year,
<br />for example~all but two or three
<br />weekends h~d been booked,
<br />according to, Dave Haack. North
<br />
<br /> Mankato parks superintendent.
<br /> A typical tournament draws 32
<br />tea_ms from towns within an 80- to 90-
<br />mile radius. At least one district tour-
<br />nament is played at the park each
<br />seasom there's also been at least one
<br />state tournament every other year.
<br />In additio~ the facility hosted the
<br />Amateur Softball Association's
<br />national men's fast-pitch tournament
<br />in 1990 and the ASA's national boys'
<br />18-anctamder and 1B-anti-under fast-
<br />pitch softball tournaments on con-
<br />secutix~ weekends In 199 L
<br /> The back-to-back national tourna-
<br />ments, although something of a
<br />logistical nightmare and a great deal
<br />of work, were especially rewarding
<br />fmncially, according to Maureen
<br />Gustaf. so~ executive director of the
<br />Mankato Convention and Visitors
<br />Bureau. ,She estimates that each vis-
<br />iting ptay~ spends between $95 and
<br />$I00 per day, which means a week-
<br />end tournament that attracts 15 out-
<br />of-town teams with 12 members
<br />each would, in just one day, pump
<br />almost $18,000 directly into mer-
<br />chants' hands. That's a conse, rv~tive
<br />estimate, since few tea.ms travel to
<br />tournaments without an entourage
<br />o/relatives and friends who also eat,
<br />shop and stay in motels.
<br /> Frequently this spending is de-
<br />scribed in terms of total economic
<br />impact-per-day expenditures (the
<br />
<br />$18,000 mentioned above) multi-
<br />plied by the number of times each
<br />dollar will be spent be_fore leaving
<br />the community. The dollar turn-
<br />over rates varies from community
<br />to community, ranging from a mini-
<br />mum of two to a high of seven_.
<br /> Using the 3.5 turnover rate estal>
<br />lished by the International Associa-
<br />tion of Co~ort/Visitors Bureaus,
<br />a one-day expmditure of $18,000
<br />would create an economic impact
<br />of $63,1300.
<br />
<br /> in Blue SprigS. Mo. city
<br />hope Hidden Valley Park, scheduled
<br />to o~ ~s ~, ~ll a~i~e simb
<br />~ socc~. ~ fo~ sep~te
<br />s~ compl~ M one
<br />~e ~ ~ m~ple f~t~
<br />c~, ~ff~ ~ ~ fid~.
<br />s~ ~ i~ ~ ~ ~ adiac~
<br />fi~&, ~n~n ~d ~ r~m
<br />fad~m. ~g ~d ~o~
<br /> ~dd~ V~ ~ ~ d~o~
<br />to com~e for a d~de sham
<br />~ O/pla~ fiE~, bm d~ ~d
<br />s~m I~e o~d~ ~ w~
<br />of ~e ~'s ~t~ for
<br />m~. ~o~, Blue Sp~gs.
<br />co~'t p~de ~o~ fiE~ at
<br />one l~fion to h~t a to~L
<br />a~or~g to ~c~ ~t~. d~-
<br />tar O/~, ~on ~d b~l~
<br />~. b~ ~e s~e ~d ~.
<br />~dud~ ~g on ~ so~b~
<br />
<br />Following the Indianapolis Example
<br />
<br /> To show their apprecia-
<br />tion for the revenues ge~,, er-
<br />ated by sports events,
<br />North Mankato. Minn.. b~si-
<br />ness leaders are doing
<br />everything they can to h~lp
<br />tournament organizers, r
<br /> ~We realize tournamer)t
<br />organizers are doing sorhe-
<br />thing valuable for the cotn-
<br />munityf says Maureen ~
<br />Gusta/son, executive direc-
<br />tor of the Mankato Convtha-
<br />tion and Visitors Bureau4
<br />which recently formed a ':
<br />local sports commission ~to
<br />provide assistance to the[
<br />city's tournament organ~-
<br />ers. The commissionloolls
<br />at the problems they fac ~
<br />and at what others in the:
<br />community can do to solge
<br />those problems, leaving !
<br />organizers more time to Bid
<br />and plan events.
<br />
<br /> The sports commission,
<br />which is funded by hotel-
<br />mote/tax money, has
<br />already developed a master
<br />calendar to avoid schedul-
<br />ing conflicts, and a welcome
<br />packet for each visiting
<br />player that includes a city
<br />map and summary of area
<br />activities and attractions.
<br /> Sports commissions ~
<br />found in most major metro-
<br />po[itan areas, as well as in a
<br />surprising number of cities
<br />the size of Mard~ato -- are
<br />becomin~ more common as
<br />competition for athletic
<br />events intensifies. Most are
<br />patterned after the Indiana
<br />Sports Corporation, the first
<br />organization charged solely
<br />with pursuing sports events
<br />and associations to enhance
<br />economic development.
<br />When it was formed in 1979.
<br />
<br />Indianapolis was suffering.
<br />Manufacturing jobs were
<br />disappearing at a frightening
<br />rate, the dty's population
<br />center had fled to the sub-
<br />urbs and the city had
<br />absolutely no image ~ good
<br />or bad.
<br /> At the time, though, few
<br />realized the economic
<br />potential of amateur and
<br />lesser-known sports
<br />events, which probably
<br />worked in the city's favor.
<br />For instance, when
<br />Indianapolis won its first
<br />bid to host what's now
<br />known as the U.S. Ol.vmpic
<br />Festival, the city lacked
<br />softball fields, a stadium
<br />for track and field events, a
<br />velodrome and a natato-
<br />rium, all of which had to be
<br />built before the festival.
<br /> Since then, the city has
<br />
<br />hosted more than 200
<br />events ranging from the
<br />NCAA Final Four and the
<br />NBA Ali-Star Game to the
<br />recent U.S. Olympic swim-
<br />ming and diving trials. The
<br />national governing bodies
<br />for three sports and several
<br />smaller sports organiza-
<br />tions have relocated to
<br />downtown indianapolis
<br />and hundreds of millions
<br />of dollars in revenue has
<br />been generated.
<br /> Sports has also brought
<br />the city an emotional renais-
<br />sance. Community leaders
<br />boast of civic pride and
<br />team spirit that didn't exist
<br />a decade ago.
<br /> ~Fhe city has come to
<br />believe in itself through
<br />sports,' sa.ss Sports Corpora-
<br />t. ion president Sandy. Knapp.
<br />
<br />ATH,~r~uC ~USIN[C..S Jonuarv ;?~]
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