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May 1996 -- Page'3 <br /> <br />"screen" of detached dwellings around the perimeter -- would ensure the <br />project's compatibility with the area. The property was never used for single- <br />family residences anyway, and was surrounded by nonresidential and multi- <br />family uses. In fact, the exact project could have been developed as town- <br />houses (which were allowed under the old zoning as a conditional use) with <br />only minor changes to the lot lines. Although the property's maximum density <br />increased for condominiums, it would have been even higher if developed <br />entirely as townhouses. <br /> Contrary to Boland's claims, the rezoning did not benefit Benson alone. <br /> The city showed the rezoning would increase surrounding property values. <br /> Putting the vacant property to use again would get rid of nuisances and eyesores. <br /> The rezoning was reasonably related to the community's general welfare. It <br /> provided affordable housing in the face of a housing shortage. The resulting <br /> development would provide jobs and more residents to pay property taxes. <br /> Anderson Ihsurance v. City of Belgrade, 803 _P..2d 648 (1990). <br /> Little v. Board of County Commissioners of Flathead County, 631 P. 2d <br /> I282 (1981). <br /> Variance -- Developer Asks Board to Apply 14-Year-Old Variance <br /> Crowley'v. CourviIIe, U.S. Second Circuit Court of Apl2eals, <br /> Docket No. 95-7160 (New York) 1996 <br /> Internet: http://www.tourolaw, edu/abouttlc/2ndcircuit/february96/95' <br /> 7160.html <br /> Before 1975, a parcel in the business district of Southampton, N.Y.,.was <br /> used as a gas station, auto repair shop, and junkyard. Town residents generally <br /> considered it an eyesore. <br /> In 1975, Johnston bought the property as a site for her real estate brokerage <br /> business. She planned to renovate the gas station into a 2,400-square-foot office <br /> building and build a new tw$-story, 7,200-square-foot office building. The <br /> village's Zoning and Building Construction Regulations required buildings that <br /> size to have 64 off-street parking sPaces. Johnston planned to have only nine <br /> spaces, so she applied for a variance. <br /> The Zoning Board granted the variance because it wanted the gas station <br /> replaced. However, it imposed the condition that the property had to be used <br /> for office -- not retail -- purposes. Notes from the meeting stated Johnston <br /> would have to reapply for a variance if she wanted to use the property for any <br /> use other than an office building. Johnston renovated the existing building, but <br /> never built the new one. <br /> Crowley bought the property in 1978 and ran his own real estate brokerage <br /> business there for 10 years. In 1989, he presented to the village Planning Board <br /> a plan to replace the 2,400-square-foot office building with a 12,800-square- <br /> foot retail building. The plan had only nine parking spaces. Crowley claimed <br /> he could rely on the 1975 variance and need not apply for another. The plan- <br /> ning board disagreed, explaining Crowley's proposed building was larger and <br /> for retail use, so he had to apply for a new parking variance. The planning <br /> <br /> <br />