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Feb. 8, ! 98~ <br /> <br />BIKEWAYS <br /> <br />render a logical "beginning" ~d "ending". Due to limited <br />funds the opportunity may or may not present itself to <br />complete a desired link at a later date. <br /> <br />1. Determine appropriate standard <br /> <br /> a. No build - The no-build option would be used <br />when: <br /> - the present road design and traffic volume <br />render an acceptable sendce level ("good" or "fair" rank) <br /> - the service area is comparatively Limited (al- <br />though the section under study may rank "poor" or "un. <br />satisfactory") <br /> - an acceptable parallel road or off-road bikeway <br />is available to the majority of the same destinations as the <br />section under study. <br /> <br /> b. Minimal level · An investment of this nature <br />would provide either better communication to travelers <br />through the signing of an acceptable route or through the <br />placement of special informational signs to cyclists; or <br />through the construction of a bituminous shoulder of <br />relative ddmension to the inplace aggregate shoulder (not <br />less than 4' unless under extenuating circumstances), The <br />minimal level of effort generally should be avoided if it <br />renders less than a f~r rating unless qeometrics and financ- <br />ing of the project prohibit such a desig-a. Generally speak- <br />lng projects constructed at minimal level render a travel <br />corridor of greater perceived safety -- this design should <br />be the exception to the standard whereby the objective is <br />a fair rating. <br /> <br /> c. Moderate level - The moderate level' standard <br />would render a "fair" rating without major alteration to <br />the existing road' qeometrics/drainage structure, etc. This <br />standard is the norm, whereby the achievement of a "fair" <br />raring would produce a travel corridor acceptable to the <br />average cyclist's skills and needs, Motorized traffic along <br />roads rated fair mix well with non-motorized traffic <br />through the implementation of this standard. <br /> <br /> d. Major level - Often rimes projects involving the <br />entire roadway (i.e., new road construcQon, overlay pro- <br />jects, etc.) should take into account the travel n~ds of <br />cychsts. The review process is the same as presented pre- <br />viously (i.e., road analysis, parallel suitable routes, service <br />areas) yet the problem of retrofitting a provision for <br />bikeways is not present. As with all transportation invest. <br />ments, a thorough investigation must be conducted to <br />determine how to best serve the traveling public with <br />available funds. <br /> <br />ordinated operation. Therefore, the designer and admmi$. <br />trator responsible for the project should require input from <br />all affected parties at an early sta~ of project development <br />to avoid last minute decision-making. <br /> <br /> 3. Evaluate the probability of implementing adjacent <br />improvements. The probal:dlity of implementing the ira. <br />provements on the rest of the major bikeway segment <br />should then be evaluated, A rough estimate of the cost to <br />accomplish these improvements should be made. Then <br />considering the severity of the deficiencies compared to <br />the need for improvements on other roads (and off-road <br />I:dkeways) and considering the probable long-range funding <br />capabLlity, a decision should be made on whether or not <br />these desirable improvements are likely to be accomplished <br />in the foreseeable future. <br /> <br />C. MINOR ROUTE EVALUATION <br /> <br /> A minor route is a road or off-road bikeway that <br />serves as a tributary to the major bikeway route. The ser- <br />vice area is significant at a local level, and serves to support <br />the principal travel corridor. M/nor routes function as <br />collectors from cities, parks, commercial/residential areas <br />to the major bikeway system. Normally minor routes <br />are existent "good" or "fair" roads, however if these <br />rbutes are rated "poor" or "unsatisfactory", the desi~ <br />should not exceed' the present or proposed standards of the <br />major bikeway route design (or desired design). <br /> <br /> Because there are several combinations of conditions <br />that will be encountered when evaluating proposed pro- <br />jects, it is important for the designer to get the "big pic- <br />ture'' of the proposed proiect area and surrounding vicinity <br />to provide design continuity (an acceptable ]eve] of stan- <br />dards at a minimum cost). <br /> <br /> (1) Ideally the standards used should produce a <br />uniformly consistent "rating" level while minimizing the <br />variance in design so as to not confuse motorists or cyclists. <br />Anticipation and predictability of the design of a travel <br />corrridor often times can minimize the potential for acci. <br />dents. <br /> <br /> (2) All crossings of public roadways should be done <br />at intersections at specially marked areas. This is a par- <br />ticular concern when designing off-road bikeways because <br />of the lack of driver reaction time to an unexpected cyclist <br />maneuver. <br /> <br /> ml <br /> <br />l <br />I <br />I <br />I: <br />I <br />l <br />l <br />I <br />I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> <br /> 2. Evaluate the probability of implementing the pro- <br />posed project. The probabihty of implementing the project <br />should be studded in conjunction with those agencies and <br />local units of government directly impacted. Construction <br />schedules should be flexible, yet provide enough guidance <br />to the implementing agency to provide for a well-co- <br /> <br />! <br />m <br /> <br /> <br />