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goB. <br /> <br />October 15, 1995 -- Page 7 <br /> <br /> owner the eertificate of occupancy for each unit. After acquiring ownership, <br /> the bank co~ntinued to use the building for seven units. <br /> Later, the city Building Department ordered the bank to use the building <br /> for only two units. <br /> The batik applied to the city's Zoning Board of Appeals for a variance, <br />claiming cqmpliance with the order would cause it economic hardship. The <br />board denield the variance, saying the property was not unique and the bank's <br />economic h~ardship was self-imposed. The bank asked a court to review the <br />board's decision, but the court dismissed the case. The bank appealed. <br /> While the appeal was pending, the bank applied for a new variance for five <br />units. The bloard denied that application for the same reasons. The bank asked <br />a court to review that decision. The court allowed the bank's challenge, holding <br />that the board's finding of self-imposed hardship was arbitrary. The city appealed. <br /> The appeals court heard both appeals together. <br />DECISIONi First decision affirmed; second decision reversed. <br /> The tria! court's dismissal of the first appeal was affirmed. Its decision of <br />the second appeal was reversed in favor of the city. The bank was not entitled <br />to a variance. <br /> The trial court properly dismissed the appeal of the board's first decision. <br />The evidende supported, the conclusion that the bank's hardship was self-im- <br />posed. The bank did not make the proper inquiries to determine whether the <br />property's use as a seven-unit dwelling was legal. Therefore, the bank was <br />responsible for its economic hardship and was not entitled to a variance. There <br />were also nO unique circumstances. The bank did not give the board any evi- <br />dence that the Quail Street property was unique compared to Other properties <br />in the zoning district. <br /> The trial cOurt improperly granted the bank's second appeal. It had to fol- <br />low. the firs[i decision that the bank's hardship was self-imp0sed because that <br />issue was fully litigated then. Also, the bank again failed to prove any unique <br />circumstances. <br /> Matter of Eung Lim-Kim v. Zoning Board of Appeals of Village of lrvington, <br />586 N.Y.S.2d 633. <br /> <br /> Variance --iWas Denial of Daiquiri Shop's Request Politically Motivated? <br /> Clark v. City of Shreveport, 655 So. 2d 617 (Louisiana) 1995 <br /> Clark wanted to operate a shop in the North Market Street area of the city <br /> of Shreveport, La. He wanted one side of the bUilding to be a lounge that served <br /> beer and daiquiris for on-site consumption; the other would be a take-out dai- <br /> quiri shop (Which was classified as a package liquor store). Under the city's <br />- zoning ordinances, uses involving the sale of alcoholic beverages were special <br /> exceptions that needed to be approved by the Zoning Board of Appeals. <br /> Clark applied to the city for licenses and a zoning variance. After the Metro- <br /> politan Planaing Commission approved it, the application went to the board. <br /> The board daferred considering the application for a month. <br /> In the ma. antime, a land use report was submitted to the board. The report <br /> indicated that the proposal complied with the board's guidelines, except for <br /> <br /> <br />