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Subd. 4. Fees <br />(a) A municipality may prescribe fees sufficient to defray the costs incurred by it in reviewing, <br />investigating, and administering an application for an amendment to an official control <br />established pursuant to sections 462.351 to 462.364 or an application for a permit or other <br />approval required under an official control established pursuant to those sections. Except <br />as provided in subdivision 4a, fees as prescribed must be by ordinance. Fees must be fair, <br />reasonable, and proportionate and have a nexus to the actual cost of the service for <br />which the fee is imposed. <br />(b) A municipality must adopt management and accounting procedures to ensure that fees are <br />maintained and used only for the purpose for which they are collected. Upon request, a <br />municipality must explain the basis of its fees. <br />Regarding building permit fees, Section 1300.0165 subp. 2 of the State Building Code reads: <br />Subp. 2. Fees commensurate with service. <br />Fees established by the municipality must be by ordinance and must be air reasonable, <br />and proportionate to the actual cost of the service for which the fee is imposed. <br />Finally, it is instructive to review the "purpose" section of the building code to see that the code is <br />intended to accomplish a fairly broad set of goals. <br />1300.0030 Purpose and Application <br />Subp. 1. Purpose. <br />The purpose of the code is to provide minimum standards to safeguard life and limb, <br />health, property, and public welfare, by regulating and controlling the design, <br />construction, quality of materials, use and occupancy, location, and maintenance of all <br />structures and equipment specifically covered by the code in a jurisdiction that adopts and <br />enforces the code. <br />Legal Challenges <br />At least three cities have been sued challenging the amount of fees being collected by the cities. <br />The two most recent suits brought against the cities of Shakopee and Elk River by the Builders <br />Association of the Twin Cities and the Builders Association Minnesota, claim that the cities <br />charged excessive fees. The following are excerpts from the complaints in the two suits. <br />"To the extent that Elk Rivers[ /Shakopees] building permit fees have exceeded the cost of <br />reviewing, investigating and administering applications for building permits, the City has charged <br />an unreasonable and unauthorized charge on builders." <br />"As such building permit fee applicants from 1998 to 2004 are entitled to a full refund of all <br />building permit fees charged by the City that exceed the cost of reviewing, investigating and <br />administering applications for building permit ..." <br />2 <br />