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January 10, 2012 I Volume 6 I No. 1 Zoning Bulletin <br />The County had a Public Entity Multi -Lines Insurance Policy (the "Pol- <br />icy") with Idaho Counties Risk Management Program ( "ICRMP "). The <br />County asked ICRMP to defend it in this FHA litigation. ICRMP refused <br />because ICRMP determined that Alamar's claims were beyond the scope <br />of the Policy's coverage. Under the "errors and omissions section" of the <br />Policy, excluded from coverage were any claims of liability arising out of <br />or in any way connected to "land use regulation or planning and zoning <br />activities or proceedings, however characterized." <br />The County filed a legal action against ICRMP. It asked the court to de- <br />clare that ICRMP had a duty to defend and indemnify the County against <br />Alamar's claims. The County contended that the coverage exclusion did <br />not apply to civil rights claims, and that because the FHA claims against it <br />were civil rights claims, they should be covered. <br />The district court concluded that Alamar's claims arose from or were <br />connected with planning and zoning or land use decisions. It also found <br />that- Alamar had alleged intentional misconduct. The court determined <br />that the Policy expressly excluded coverage from both of those types of <br />claims. Finding there were no material issues of fact in dispute, and decid- <br />ing the matter on the law alone, the court issued summary judgment in <br />favor of ICRMP. <br />The County appealed. <br />DECISION: Affirmed. <br />The Supreme Court of Idaho found that Alamar's claims did indeed <br />arise out of, or were connected with, the County land use regulations. Ala- <br />mar had alleged that decisions made by the County's Planning and Zon- <br />ing Commission and the County Board of Commissioners on its land use <br />application constituted violations of the FHA. While those claims could <br />be categorized as civil rights claims, they obviously arose out of "land use <br />or planning and zoning," and thus were explicitly excluded from coverage <br />under the Policy. <br />The court concluded, holding that ICRMP had no duty to defend the <br />County in the FHA action brought by Alamar against the County. <br />See also: Hoyle u Utica Mut. Ins. Co., 137 Idaho 367, 4813d 1256 (2002). <br />Zoning News from Around the Nation <br />CALIFORNIA <br />Sacramento County supervisors recently voted "to clarify" their exist- <br />ing ordinance because it "didn't address marijuana dispensaries." The new <br />zoning amendment denies business permits to establishments that conflict <br />with "either state or federal law, or both." Reportedly, the new amendment <br />"effectively bans both marijuana stores and cultivation in the county." <br />Source: The Sacramento Bee; via ht <br />10 © 2012 Thomson Reuters <br />