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Tax capacity is considered the actual base available for taxation. It is calculated by applying the state's <br />property classification system to each property's market value. Each property classification, such as <br />commercial or residential, has a different calculation and uses different rates. Consequently, a city's total <br />tax capacity will change at a different rate than its total market value, as tax capacity is affected by the <br />proportion of the City's tax base that is in each property classification from year -to -year, as well as <br />legislative changes to tax rates. The City's tax capacity decreased 5.0 percent for 2010 and 13.4 percent <br />for 2011. <br />The following graph shows the City's change in tax capacities over the past 10 years: <br />$30,000,000 <br />$25,000,000 <br />$20,000,000 <br />$15,000,000 <br />$10,000,000 <br />$5,000,000 <br />$- <br />Tax Capacity Value <br />-7- <br />2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 <br />The following table presents the average tax rates applied to city residents for each of the last two levy <br />years, along with comparative state -wide and metro area rates. The general increase in rates reflects both <br />the increased reliance of local governments on property taxes and the recent decline in tax capacities <br />previously discussed. <br />Rates expressed as a percentage of net tax capacity <br />All Cities Seven - County City of <br />State -Wide Metro Area Ramsey <br />2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 <br />Average tax rate <br />City 39.2 42.5 36.0 40.0 38.0 39.8 <br />County 41.0 43.7 36.8 42.1 35.6 40.4 <br />School 23.0 25.2 24.0 26.8 22.5 26.5 <br />Special taxing 5.9 6.4 6.5 8.1 6.2 6.2 <br />Total 109.1 117.8 103.3 117.0 102.3 112.9 <br />The City's portion of the tax rate increased slightly for 2011, despite the City reducing its levy, due <br />largely to the declining market values of property within the City's taxing jurisdiction, which has reduced <br />tax capacity. <br />The school tax rate for the City represents an average of Independent School District No. 11, <br />Anoka - Hennepin and Independent School District No. 728, Elk River Area Schools. <br />