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ECONOMIC GARDENING I Edward Lowe Foundation <br />pressing; and decisions become <br />increasingly complex and no longer <br />intuitive. In addition, reporting systems <br />no longer provide good information, <br />and founders feel they're no longer able <br />to lead every aspect of the business. <br />To help entrepreneurs resolve <br />growing pains, economic -gardening <br />organizations employ a variety of <br />techniques. These fall into two broad <br />categories: decision making and <br />information. <br />Making better decisions <br />Entrepreneurs need help with <br />strategy, identifying what they're good <br />at and finding a sustainable competitive <br />advantage. <br />They also need to shift their <br />leadership role as the company grows, <br />build a strong management team, create <br />a clear vision, and then communicate it <br />consistently. <br />This is where temperament tools <br />can help. Understanding temperament <br />(personality preferences, such as <br />extroversion and introversion or how <br />people process information), can help <br />entrepreneurs recruit high-performance <br />teams that balance their own inherent <br />strengths and weaknesses. Being <br />aware of temperament can also ensure <br />employees are in positions that enable <br />them to play to their strengths. <br />Sophisticated information <br />Economic -gardening specialists can <br />also provide valuable information by <br />using business -intelligence tools that <br />smaller or younger companies either <br />can't afford or don't know about. For <br />example: <br />• Sophisticated databases can identify <br />market trends, potential partners or <br />competitors and unknown resources <br />often buried deep inside industry <br />information. <br />• Geographic information systems <br />can track customer expenditures, <br />psychographics and demographics and <br />then create color -shaded, density maps <br />that profile customers or show gaps in <br />market coverage. <br />• Search engine optimization tools can <br />raise visibility in search engine results <br />and increase traffic on websites. <br />• Social media monitoring applications <br />can track websites, blogs and online <br />communities to see what people are <br />saying about companies and products <br />— and reveal important market <br />influencers. <br />"Yet it's important to note that these <br />tools aren't a panacea to entrepreneurs' <br />problems," Lange says. <br />Businesses are biological entities, <br />where there is constant flux due to <br />employees, customers, markets and <br />economic conditions, he explains. <br />Applying mechanical rules (where the <br />same process always yields the same <br />output) won't work. Instead, economic - <br />gardening specialists leverage these <br />tools to find new ideas and approaches. <br />"What's more, economic -gardening <br />tools are constantly changing," Lange <br />adds. "The ones generating today's <br />breakthroughs will become either <br />updated or outdated quickly." <br />The tools and techniques described <br />here highlight the "one-to-one" <br />approach in economic gardening and <br />set the stage for an ongoing relationship <br />between a support organization and <br />individual companies. <br />Another important aspect of <br />economic gardening is connectivity (a <br />"one -to -many" approach), which uses <br />peer -to -peer networks, recognition <br />events, just -in -time workshops and <br />discussion groups to attract growth <br />entrepreneurs and serve their <br />immediate, pressing needs. <br />"Activities like these are critical to <br />launching and maintaining an overall <br />economic -gardening strategy," says <br />Lange. "They nurture the culture and <br />connectivity that is so important to <br />growing regional economies." <br />To karn more about the Edward Lowe <br />Foundation, visit www.edwardlowe.org or call <br />800-232-5693. <br />Working with entrebreneurs <br />The need for speed <br />1-conomic-gardening specialists <br />function much like an <br />outsourced team of experts.Their <br />goal is not to dictate or implement <br />solutions, but to help CEOs identify <br />issues that might be hindering <br />growth — and point them to <br />new tools, business concepts <br />and information to make better <br />decisions. <br />"Economic gardening is about <br />applying just -in -time, high -end <br />expertise rather than counseling," <br />says Steve Quello, founder of CEO <br />Nexus in Winter Park, Fla., and <br />an economic -gardening expert. <br />"Entrepreneurs know more about <br />their companies than anyone else. <br />Give them a better view of the <br />big picture, and they can make <br />adjustments themselves." <br />One challenge is getting up to <br />speed with entrepreneurs. <br />During initial meetings, <br />considerable time is spent <br />discussing an entrepreneur's <br />background, company structure, <br />goals and growth issues.Then, as <br />economic -gardening specialists learn <br />more about each company, they <br />become more efficient at delivering <br />actionable information. It's a back - <br />and -forth, ongoing relationship. <br />To gain trust and truly make <br />a difference, economic -gardening <br />organizations must act like the <br />entrepreneurs they serve. <br />"That means being nimble and <br />nonbureaucratic," Quello explains. <br />"Entrepreneurs need answers <br />in hours or days, not weeks or <br />months." <br />