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improving aesthetics. Please note that this is not necessarily additional planting <br />requirements, yet provides clarification of landscaping required per parking standards <br />already found in code planted in and/or near the parking lot itself Since the work session <br />meeting staff has revised this section to apply only to parking lots of ten vehicles or <br />more. Also, staff is suggesting that the total amount of trees required in parking lots can <br />be located within interior parking areas at 50% of the total with the remaining 50% in the <br />parking lot setback areas. This change was made to address concern over placement and <br />use of islands in parking lots. <br />Perimeter parking area landscape requirements have been added (for parking lots of ten <br />vehicles or more, which requires sites in business or employment district abutting a street <br />or similar district to provide landscape screening at a minimum of 3 feet in height to <br />screen headlights. Where a business or employment district abuts a residential district a <br />landscape screen of 6 feet in height and 80% opaqueness is required. Another alternative <br />to help meet this standard would be consideration of reduction to the parking lot setback. <br />Finally a new Minimum Parking Requirement Alternative section has been added for <br />review and input. This new section is intended to require new construction or expansion <br />in Business, Employment and Mixed Use districts to use parking alternatives if proposing <br />parking below or above minimum requirements. Some methods are included as <br />requirements such as accommodating bicycle parking, while others may be as a choice <br />with off -sets to the number of parking spaces required, such as car pool parking. Using <br />these alternatives further supports the overall reduction in the amount of parking <br />provided. <br />Other Considerations: <br />While preparing draft updates of the parking ordinance staff explored alternatives that <br />may help the city achieve objectives to reduce excess impervious surface and outside <br />storage (include excess parking). Below are some of these alternatives we would like to <br />review with the Planning Commission. These alternatives could be added to the <br />ordinance as a requirement or through an incentive in an effort to balance economic <br />development objectives while also reducing overall costs for new development. <br />Alternative 1: In an attempt to reduce "over parking" of larger sites such as for office <br />buildings and big box retailers staff would like to discuss with the Commission the use of <br />parking maximums for some larger parking lot users (big box retailers, office buildings, <br />larger industrial users) to prevent excess parking. This option could be a requirement of <br />the ordinance or if an applicant wants to add parking beyond the minimum, require <br />mitigation features such as additional storm water management techniques within the <br />parking and drive areas. This not only benefits sites for aesthetic reasons but also reduces <br />the amount of storm water management required. <br />Alternative 2: In another attempt to discourage over parking of sites staff would like to <br />discuss with the Commission a requirement that any parking areas over the minimum be <br />required to use a pervious paver system. That way, additional parking does not truly <br />expand the amount of impervious surface and actually provides storm water benefits. <br />Alternative 3: Staff would like to explore expanding upon current storm water <br />management practices by requiring the use of best management practices for storm water <br />3 <br />