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Enterprise Park to Crooked Lake 115 kV Transmission Line March 2012 <br />Environmental Assessment <br />Based on the model, substation noise level from the Enterprise Park Substation will <br />attenuate to 50 dBA at a distance of approximately 51 feet from the transformer. The <br />nearest NAC 1 receptor will be the Anoka Technical College, which is approximately <br />450 feet from the Enterprise Park Substation, and at this distance, the noise level will be <br />approximately 31 dBA. Noise levels will be significantly lower inside the buildings <br />where the educational services occur. <br />Mitigation - Noise <br />The MPCA regulates noise limits in the state of Minnesota. Utilities must conform to the <br />standards of these noise limits The Applicant has stated that the substation substation <br />modifications will be designed to emit noise levels that will attenuate to levels lower than <br />the MPCA noise limits at the nearest receptors. Transmission line noise levels are not <br />predicted to exceed the MPCA noise standards outside the right-of-way for all noise area <br />classifications. Substation noise will not exceed applicable limits, including the MPCA <br />noise limits <br />For noise generated during construction, the Applicant would be required by state <br />regulation to adhere to local ordinances dictating when noise can be generated (e.g., <br />daytime only) from construction —related activities. It is expected that noise from <br />construction would be intermittent and temporary in nature. <br />The applicant has stated it will design the alignment to minimize the removal of trees. <br />Trees provide minimal noise mitigation. It takes approximately a 100-foot wide strip of <br />trees with heavy dense undergrowth to provide a 5 dB reduction in sound levels. A 6 dB <br />change in sound is barely perceptible to the human ear. The trees north of the MnDOT <br />facility entrance road are up to 200 feet wide and undergrowth may be sufficiently dense <br />in the summer to provide some noise mitigation to a receptor northwest of the MnDOT <br />facility (e.g., the strip mall east of 7th Avenue). Cutting this 200-foot wide stand back by <br />35 feet would not result in a perceptible change in the noise levels. The stand of trees <br />south of the MnDOT entrance road is not sufficiently wide enough and there is no <br />undergrowth to provide any perceptible noise mitigation. Accordingly, cutting these trees <br />are not expected to result in a perceptible noise increase. <br />5.1.4. Interference with Utility Systems and Public Services <br />Under certain circumstances, corona from transmission line conductors can generate <br />electromagnetic "noise" at the same frequencies that radio and television signals are <br />transmitted. This noise can cause interference with the reception of these signals <br />depending on the frequency and strength of the radio and television signal. Television <br />interference is rare, but may occur when a large transmission structure is aligned between <br />the receiver and a weak distant signal, creating a shadow effect. Loose and/or damaged <br />hardware may also cause television interference. Tightening loose hardware on the <br />transmission line usually resolves the interference issue. <br />If radio interference from transmission line corona does occur, satisfactory reception <br />from AM radio stations presently providing good reception can be obtained by adjusting <br />the receiving antenna. Moreover, AM radio frequency interference typically only occurs <br />28 <br />