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Zoning 'Ylews, February, 200 I). These repetitive features are visible <br />bo~n from local residential streets and adjacent collector and arterial <br />streets, in i999, the Parker town council became concerned about <br />the aesthetics and sustainabi[irv of these neighborhoods. <br />Consequenrl.v, Parker's residential design minimums were adopted <br />in February 2000. <br /> <br />The basic intent of the design minimums is to provide a varied <br />street scene and eliminate the reuse of identical or substantially <br />' similar buildings in close proximity to each other. The design <br />minimums are applicable re all new single-family detached <br />residential structures. To accomplish this, the standards set forth <br />paxameters for building mass and form and building variation <br />requirements to place models o£ homes into groups and <br />sub'caregories. The design standards prohibit identical or similar <br />models from being repeated more frequeariy, than ever7 sixth <br />house along the same side of O.e street. <br /> <br />Differentiation Criteria <br />The criteria For determining whether buildings are considered <br />similar are bundled around two general concepts: building mass <br />and form, and building variation. <br /> Building mass andfor*n. Building mass is the oudine of the <br />structure, wh/ch is determined by irs height, wi&h, and depth. <br />Building form is the style of the home, such as ranch, tri-ievel, or <br />two-story. [f the building mass and ~brm are similar, then both ~e <br />front and reax o~-the house are required to meet two out of three o£ <br />the building variation requirements to be considered different. <br /> Building variation. The three building variation <br />possibilities are: <br /> <br />· Substantially different roofo,pes. Roof types consist of mansard, <br /> hip (fidl), flat, gambrel, ~ble, and front-to-back (shed style). <br /> <br />· E/evarionplane va,;arian. The elevation plane is identified as <br /> the exterior wall of the structure. For an elevation plane to be <br /> considered substantially different, the secondary plane must <br /> project at least cwo feet From the primary, plane and make up <br /> at [east 30 percent of the entire elevation. <br /> <br />a. Buildlngi}dass: Considered co be thc outline of the structure. This is determined by <br /> the height, width, and depth o£ the structure. <br /> <br /> Building Form: The style of the home; including ranch, tri-levd, or cwo-story <br /> <br />srrocture$. <br /> <br /> Group A <br /> <br />Group $ Group C <br /> <br />All of thes~ structures differ in muss and lotto. <br /> <br />ffbuilding mass or budding Form ate ,imiiar, then the front and rear et'each model is <br />tequitec~ re meet ~¥o o£rhe three !bllowing criteria in order to be considered under a <br />different group. <br /> <br />Garner grot'l, AiC£ is ,:he community development direcror fbr <br />£arker, Coloraa'a. He served ,u ?/anning director of Oklahoma Cig <br />lb; seven years. Gil Rossmiller is 3e chief buildi,g official?bt <br />?arke,; Colorado. <br /> <br />£xrerior surface distinctions. Exterior surfaces include brick, <br />stone, stucco, and siding. <br /> <br /> it is important to recognize that the six medals needed to <br />create diF£erent street scenes can be any combination of the <br />above options. If six different models cannot be attained <br />through building form or building mass, then any combination <br />of two building variation schemes can also b'e employed to meet <br />the minimum criteria. This allows for an almost infinite <br />combination of possibilities for addressing the requirements o( <br />the design standards. It should be noted that occasionally a <br />house does not meet the design criteria but is sril! visually <br />acceptable, which achieves the goal of dar standards. <br /> <br />Application of Standards <br />This conceptual approach to a residential design minimum <br />standard allows the builder to do what they. do best--to design <br />and build homes that meet their customer's expectations. As <br />noted, Parker's design s'randards are geared toward prohibiting <br />monotony and repetition rather than prescribing a particular <br />solution such as requiring minimum percentages of masonry, on <br />the exterior. As with any code, the more requirements, the more. <br />review and enforcement. Builders can be creative with very few <br />proscriptive or prescriptive guidelines. However, this creates an <br />intensive review process l~br Parker. <br /> The process starts with the builder and his conceptual <br />drawings. The town then reviews the drawings and suggests <br />changes before the builder invests the time and money in a full <br />plan design. This also allows the administrative officials to <br />explain in derali the intent of the code. <br /> The format for plan submittal is to provide the ~'ront and tear <br />elevations and a p{an view of the roof on 1 lxi7 sheets. <br />Providing this information allows the town ~o see the offsets of <br />the front and rear building planes. This is required for each <br />elevation o£all models. <br /> Step one is to separate the models by' mass and form. Ail the <br />ranch styles are grouped together, as are the two-story and crt- <br /> <br />b. Building Variations Requiremen~t: <br /> [.Substantially different roof type: Rao£ types consisr t~f mansard, hip (full. or ' ' <br /> cllp), flat, gambrel, gable, and fron£-¢o-back (shed style}. <br /> deck line, ridg~ <br /> <br /> MANSARD H1P FLAT <br /> <br />GAMBREL GA~L~. <br /> <br />A fuji.hipped roof is considered to be subsranlia[ly <br />different from a pardal hip, ar dip. <br /> <br />GaBles with std~-io.side trusses ate substantially differenl <br />than gables with [rant.to-bock trusses. <br /> <br />SHED <br /> <br /> <br />