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Ramsey, Nowthen, St. Francis, Oak Grove, and Bethel, Minnesota <br />Feasibility Study for Shared or Cooperative Fire and Emergency Services <br />Governing bodies should pursue the process of joining two or more fire departments only after <br />concluding that unification is cost-effective and is likely to provide better and/or more efficient service <br />to the public. Each agency's legal counsel should research the particular statutory steps necessary to <br />implement a particular unification strategy. The different processes are not commonly difficult to <br />accomplish, but because the transfer of public assets and liabilities may be involved, the procedure itself <br />can be relatively precise. It is important, therefore, that the agencies have the benefit of competent <br />legal advice throughout the process. <br />The decision to choose one unification strategy over another is a matter of local policy. Mast often, <br />officials choose a preferred course for analytical reasons; however, in certain cases politics or law may <br />rule. Most states actively support cooperation between governments as a matter of policy in the <br />interest of furthering the economy and efficiencies of local government. Generally, functional and <br />operational strategies are always available as options, whereas the legal unification of fire departments <br />is dependent an circumstance. <br />As discussed in further detail in the body of this report, statutory allowances to accommodate various <br />forms of merger and consolidation are limited in Minnesota Law and, to achieve some forms of <br />unification, legislative action is necessary to provide the authority to do so. To accomplish a true legal <br />unification, one group of Minnesota communities had to petition the legislature for a special law that <br />created the state's first independent fire district with taxing authority. They were successful in doing so, <br />as is explained in the General Partnering Strategies section of this report. <br />While the last section of the report evaluates and presents the potential for combining the study <br />departments into one or more new and larger agencies, ESCI understands that cooperative efforts and <br />shared services can take on a much different look. As mentioned previously, there are various methods <br />by which to cooperate between departments and improve the overall efficiency of the organizations <br />within a given region. Various functional shared services options that two or more departments may <br />participate in to gain efficiencies of scale were evaluated and include: <br />• Enhanced Mutual and Automatic Aid Agreements <br />• Development of Uniform Pre -Incident Planning Processes <br />• Implementation of Regional Incident Command and Operational Supervision <br />• Combining Administrative and Support Services <br />• Developing a Shared Health and Safety Program <br />page 6 <br />iQrne rpm), Services Consufnng <br />