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Fiscal Disparities <br /> <br />Recommendation 5 <br /> <br />23 <br /> <br />Exclude vacant land zoned commercial-industrial from the <br />contribution pool. Vacant land, regardless of how it is zoned, <br />should be excluded. Like differences in contributions caused <br />by differences in assessment practices, the practice of in- <br />cluding vacant commercial-industrial land in the pool results <br />in communities being treated differently even if there was no <br />difference in their commercial-industrial development. Con- <br />tributions become dependent upon arbitrary zoning prac- <br />tices. Another reason for exclusion is that it is inappropriate <br />to treat the inflationary, growth of vacant land as if it were <br />actual commercial-industrial development. <br /> <br />Recommendation 6 <br /> <br />Recommendation 7 <br /> <br />Recommendation 8 <br /> <br />Changes Affecting Distributions <br /> <br />Account for demands placed on local'government resources. <br />The Fiscal Disparities program considers only a community's <br />resources and ignores the demands placed on those resources. <br />A local government's fiscal health depends upon both sides <br />of the resource equation. To ignore the demand side intro- <br />duces a new set of disparities. For example, Minneapolis and <br />Hennepin County export taxes under the Fiscal Disparities <br />program, yet experience a disproportionate demand upon <br />their resources. On the other hand, many townships have <br />relative.ly low taxes yet benefit from the program because <br />they have low commercial-industrial growth. <br /> <br /> Restrict participation in the Fiscal Disparities program to <br /> cities that seek commercial-industrial development. This <br /> would prevent cities from receiving distributions if they in- <br /> tentionally prohibit commercial-industrial development or <br /> place undue restrictions on it. An example of a city with <br /> such restrictions, which the Fiscal Disparities law was not <br /> intended to subsidize, is North Oaks. Such communities do <br /> not incur the added public service and infrastructure costs <br /> needed to support commercial-industrial development and <br /> do not have a legitimate claim to revenues generated by <br />. commercial-industrial growth in other c6mmunities. <br /> <br />Include all personal property subject to the property tax when <br />computing fiscal capacity. Under.existing law, a city with a <br />large mobile-home population is treated more favorably than <br />an identical city whose residents .live in conventional homes. <br />P~ople living in mobile homes are included in the denomina- <br />tor when computing the fiscal capacity quotient, but the <br />value of their homes is not included in the numerator. This <br />lowers the city's fiscal capacity and allows it a larger distrib- <br />ution. <br /> <br /> <br />