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League of Minnesota Cities <br /> <br />Cities Bulletin <br /> <br />Number 20 <br /> <br />May 24, 1991 <br /> <br />New city aid cuts are one-tenth of <br />governor's original proposal <br /> <br />Local option sales tax <br />dedicated to local aids <br /> <br />1992 levy limit base <br />same as original 1991 <br />base <br /> <br /> The final tax bill, which the <br />Legislature passed on May 20 and <br />Governor Carlson is expected to sign, <br />contains new city aid cuts of $34 <br />million-S17 million from the Decem- <br />ber 1991 aid payments and $I7 million <br />from the 1992 aid payments. The $34 <br />million of new city aid cuts is one- <br />tenth of the $340 million the governor <br />proposed in his original budget. Each <br />$17 million CUt will be about 1.6 <br />percent of revenue base. <br /> While the League succeeded in <br />greatly scaling back the governor's <br />original proposal, the combination of <br />new aid cuts with cuts previously <br />enacted is still significant. The entire <br />package of aid cuts is as follows: <br /> * Cut in July 1991 aids, passed in <br />January--2.0 Wa'cent of revenue base <br />(does not repeat in 1992). <br /> * Cut m December 1991 aids in <br />new tax bill-- 1.6 percent of revenue <br />base (does not repeat m 1992). <br /> * Cut in 1992 aids passed in 1990 <br />session--2.4 percent of revenue base. <br /> * Cut in 1992 aids passed in new <br />tax bill--1.6 percent of revenue base. <br /> Further complicating this picture <br />are the facts that LGA and HACA <br /> <br />(homestead and agriculture credit aid) <br />had some increases built in before the <br />aid cuts started, and that HACA will <br />increase due to state payment for class <br />rate reductions contained in the new <br /> <br />tax bill Overall, city, county, and <br />township properly Iix relief payments <br />are estimated to increase from $723 <br /> <br />See Aid cuts, page 3 <br /> <br />Cities should urge county boards to <br />adopt local option sales tax <br /> <br /> The League urges cities to pass <br />resolutions and contact their county <br />board members in support of county <br />approval of the new local option <br />sales tax by the July 1 deadline. If a <br />county fails to adopt the 1/2 cenl <br />additional sales tax, the county and <br />its cities and townships will lose <br />ALL of their aids--LGA, HACA, and <br />disparity reduction aid. <br /> If a county fails to adopt the Iix, <br />the sales tax rate in the county <br />does not drop to 4-1/2 percent, it <br />stays at six percent Yet all aids <br />within the county are eliminated, <br />and the difference between a six <br />percent and 4-1/2 percent sales tax <br />goes into the local government trust <br />fund as a windfall for all local <br />governments in the other counties. <br /> For an average county, failure to <br />adopt the IIx would mean aid losses <br />equal to a two percent sales tax, <br />while saving only 1/2 percent on the <br />sales tax. In every county, the aid <br />loss would be much greater than the <br />sales tax gain. <br /> <br /> Even for Heunepin County, the <br />aid loss would be 2.4 times as large <br />as the sales tax gain. The ratios of <br />aid loss to sales tax gain for other <br />large counties are 4.7 for Ramsey. <br />10.5 for St. Louis, 5.0 for Steams, <br />3.9 for Olmsted, 5.0 for Anoka, and <br />3.6 for Dakota. <br /> If a county fails to adopt the <br />local sales tax by July 1, the govern- <br />ing bodies of the cities and townships <br />within a county can adopt the uax <br />August 1. However, cities should <br />urge their counties to approve the <br />tax, since the short timeline and mis- <br />undemanding of the complex new <br />provisions could result in failure to <br />approve the tax using the city/ <br />township method. Huge aid losses <br />would then occur. <br /> Counties are likely to expect city <br />support for adoption of the tax, since <br />the local government trust fund aid <br />payments to cities will be about three <br />times as large as the aid payments to <br />counties. JT <br /> <br /> <br />