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December 10, 2013 I Volume 7 I Issue 23 <br />Zoning Bulletin <br />13, 2009, Sterling Park submitted a "notice of protest" to the City, claiming <br />the prior agreements were signed under duress and arguing that the below <br />market rate requirements were invalid. When the City failed to respond to the <br />protest, Sterling Park filed an action in court on October 5, 2009. Sterling Park <br />sought an injunction and a judicial declaration that the below market rate <br />requirements were invalid and "the City may not lawfully impose such [below <br />market rate] affordable housing fees or exactions as a condition of providing <br />building permits or other approvals for the Project." Sterling Park cited Cal- <br />ifornia's Mitigation Fee Act, section 66020, which provides that "[a]ny party <br />may protest the imposition of any fees, dedications, reservations, or other <br />exactions imposed on a development project . . . by a local agency by [meet- <br />ing certain requirements]." <br />The City asked the court to find there were no material issues of fact in <br />dispute and to issue summary judgment in its favor on the law alone. The City <br />argued that Sterling Park's action was untimely under section 66499.37 of Ca- <br />lifornia's Subdivision Map Act. Section 66499.37 provides that "[a]ny action <br />or proceeding to attack, review, set aside, void, or annul the decision of an ad- <br />visory agency, appeal board, or legislative body concerning a subdivision, or <br />any of the proceedings, acts, or determinations taken, done, or made prior to <br />the decision, or to determine the reasonableness, legality, or validity of any <br />condition attached thereto, . . . shall not be maintained by any person unless <br />the action or proceeding is commenced and service of summons effected <br />within 90 days after the date of the decision." <br />It was undisputed that section 66499.37 of the Subdivision Map Act was <br />broad enough to apply here. It was also undisputed that Sterling Park's action <br />would be untimely under section 66499.37 because it was commenced More <br />than 90 days after the decision being challenged. However, Sterling Park <br />argued that section 66020 of the Mitigation Fee Act, and its 180-day statute of <br />limitations, governed the case. It further argued that the action was timely <br />under that statute because the City never provided the statutorily required no- <br />tice to Sterling Park at the time of approval of the project or imposition of the <br />fees —as required by section 66020. <br />The trial court agreed with the City and granted its motion for summary <br />judgment in the City's favor. <br />Sterling Park appealed. The Court of Appeal also held that section 66020 of <br />the Mitigation Fee Act did not apply to the case and that the action was <br />untimely under section 66499.37 of the Subdivision Map Act. <br />Sterling Park again appealed. <br />DECISION: Judgment of Court of Appeal reversed, and matter <br />remanded. <br />The Supreme Court of California held that section 66020 of the Mitigation <br />Fee Act, and its statute of limitations, applied. <br />In so holding, the court explained that when section 66020 of the Mitiga- <br />tion Fee Act does apply, its time limits govern the case, not those of the more <br />general section 66499.37 of the Subdivision Map Act. In determining that sec- <br />tion 66020 applied, the court noted that it would apply if the requirements at <br />issue were "any fees, dedications, reservations, or other exactions" under sec- <br />8 2013 Thomson Reuters <br />