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Zoning Bulletin April 10, 2014 1 Volume 81 Issue 7 <br />Vested Rights — Developers claim <br />vested rights to construct project <br />under prior zoning regulations <br />based on final site plan approval <br />Town contends developers' failure to comply <br />with site plan approval conditions barred the <br />vesting of rights <br />Citation:Exeter Bldg. Corp. v. Town of Newburgh, 114 A.D.3d 774, 980 <br />N.Y.S.2d 154 (2d Dep't 2014) <br />NEW YORK (02/13/14) —This case addressed the issue of whether a <br />developer had acquired vested rights to develop property in accordance <br />with prior regulations. <br />The Background /Facts: Exeter Building Corp and 17K Newburgh, LLC <br />(collectively, the "Developers ") owned a 29 -acre parcel of real property <br />(the "Property ") in the Town of Newburgh (the "Town "). The Property was <br />in the Town's R -3 zoning district, which permitted multifamily housing. <br />In 2002, the Developers applied to the Town's Planning Board (the <br />"Board ") for approval of a site plan for a proposed project to be known as <br />Madison Green. The project was to consist of 34 residential buildings, each <br />containing four single - family units, for a total of 136 units. <br />At the time the Developers submitted their site plan application, there <br />was a sewer moratorium in effect in the Town. The Developers acknowl- <br />edged that no final approval of their site plan application could be obtained <br />until that moratorium was lifted. <br />Also at the time the Developers submitted their site plan application, the <br />Town was engaged in a rezoning effort. Ultimately, in March 2006, the <br />Town enacted a comprehensive plan ( "Local Law 3 "). Under Local Law 3, <br />the Developers' property was rezoned from R -3 to R -1, a more restrictive <br />category. However, because of a boundary adjustment that the Developers <br />had negotiated with an adjoining property owner in January 2006, which <br />constituted a subdivision, pursuant to Town law, the Developers had a three - <br />year exemption from the rezoning of their property. <br />Eventually, in December 2007, the Town gave the Developers final site <br />plan approval for the Madison Green project, subject to 18 specific <br />conditions. From the time of their 2002 site application submission until the <br />end of the three -year exemption period in January 2009, the Developers <br />spent over $540,000 in engineering and review and construction costs. Still, <br />the Developers had failed to comply with many of the conditions set forth in <br />the final site plan approval. <br />In April 2009, the Developers sought to amend the site plan. However, <br />© 2014 Thomson Reuters 5 <br />