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at the time of issue, the municipality either (i) levys a tax equal <br />to 105% of annual debt service on the bonds and then eaneels all <br />or a part of the levy if tax increment has been received or (ii) <br />estimates will be covered by tax increment receipts. <br /> <br />the bonds are not subject to net debt limitations because of the <br />tax incremen.t pledge just as if special assessments were pledged <br />for the repayment of the bonds. <br /> <br />2. Revenue bonds <br /> <br />payable exclusively from the revenues pledged, which might <br />include: <br /> <br />(i) anticipated tax inerement, <br /> <br />(ii) land sale or lease revenues, <br /> <br />(iii) developer guarantees, <br /> <br />(iv) . assessments, <br /> <br />(v) reserve funds. <br /> <br />if pledged revenues are inadequate to meet debt service, the <br />bond buyer is at risk since the issuer is statutorily prohibited fro'm <br />paying debt service from other, nonpledged revenue sources. <br /> <br />interest rate tends to be approximately 2% higher than general <br />obligation rate. <br /> <br />de <br /> <br />issuer can be housing and redevelopment authority, port author-. <br />ity, municipality or county. <br /> <br />3. Agency general obligation bonds. <br /> <br />Although not yet done in Minnesota, if the tax increment district <br />administration is a housing and' redeve]opment, authority or port <br />authority (other than a municipality or county) the bonds may be <br />general obligations of that agency. <br /> <br />These bonds differ from tax increment revenue bonds o~ly in that <br />they are secured by a promise of the agency 'to pay them from <br />any and all unencumbered agency revenue sources and assets. <br /> <br />Since such agencies do not have independent taxing powers, an <br />agency general obligation will generally not be any more mar- <br />ketable than.a tax increment revenue bond. <br /> <br />Bonds may be "industrial development bonds" for federal tax law purposes <br />if a certain level of guarantees are provided by the .developer and <br />therefore be subject to all of the IDB exempt small issue capital <br />expenditure rules. <br /> <br /> <br />