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recreational activities and then incorporate any physical changes to the Regional Parks System <br />landscape through a master plan amendment process that includes significant public engagement. <br />In some instances, there may be no need for any physical change to the regional park or trail unit, but a <br />change in visitor or park management rules or policies may be necessary, such as allowing off -leash <br />dog use on a trail, for example. Another management issue might be permitting a limited controlled <br />hunt as a means of maintaining the health of a park's deer herd. In both cases, there are no physical <br />changes to the park /trail unit requiring capital improvements, simply a change in how the park /trail unit <br />is used or managed. Such park/ trail management issues should be resolved by the regional park <br />implementing agency's policy board after appropriate public input and consideration of how these <br />management changes affect the regional park's environment, users, and the adjacent property. <br />Some new recreation open -space uses may be compatible with the long -range basic mission of the <br />Regional Parks System. In some instances, new uses may enhance the viability of the regional system <br />and expand the range of opportunities available in the parks, park reserves, and trails. Other recreation <br />open -space uses may substantially reduce the ability of the regional facilities to carry out their planned <br />roles or may diminish the quality of the recreational experience. <br />Off -road vehicles (ORVs) are defined as all- terrain vehicles (ATVs), off -road motorcycles (ORMs) and <br />four - wheel -drive vehicles being used off designated roads. For the purpose of this 2040 Regional Parks <br />Policy Plan, snowmobiles are not considered to be ORVs. Snowmobiles have been permitted on <br />regional trails and in some regional parks when local ordinances and the regional park implementing <br />agency have authorized such use. Local units of government in the rural areas of the region also work <br />with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and snowmobile clubs to provide rights -of -way for <br />snowmobile trails that link to other trails outside the region. <br />The Council acknowledges that the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has statutory <br />authority under Minn. Stat. 84.03 to provide for regulated use of off -road vehicles through its <br />management of several legislatively dedicated accounts that contain license receipts and a portion of <br />Minnesota gas tax revenues from the use of these vehicles. Siting and managing an off -road vehicle <br />use area in the region that doesn't adversely affect nearby land uses and natural resources will require <br />cooperation between the affected local unit of government and the DNR. Regional park implementing <br />agencies may participate in siting an off -road vehicle use area, but the lead responsibility for siting and <br />funding the area will be provided by the DNR under the authority it is granted in statute. <br />In summary, the initial decision on whether a new activity can and should be accommodated is up to <br />the regional park implementing agency responsible for the regional park, park reserve, and regional <br />trail. The Council will become involved if the regional park implementing agency decides it would like to <br />accommodate a new activity but the Council deems the use incompatible with the nature -based system <br />or finds that a master plan amendment is necessary before the new activity can be accommodated. <br />Recreation Activities and Facilities - Strategy 2: Most heavy recreational use should be <br />accommodated in the more urban regional parks. <br />Facilities that attract many users require large capacity roads and connection to a municipal sewage <br />treatment system. These facilities should be confined to parks and park reserves located in the region's <br />