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December 10, 2003 -- Page 3 <br /> <br />St. L~uis due to water line breaks on property owned by the college, which was <br />not pgrt of the city's water main. <br /> The college sued the city for the damage because the city had Paved over <br />the r4anhole cover providing access to the fire line shutoff valve and no mark- <br />ings i~dicated the location of that manhole cover. Consequently, the valve shutoff <br />was ~naccessible and could not be located for approximately five hours after <br />the ffOodtng began. <br /> When the city paved over the manhole cover, the ordinance in effect placed <br />the: d..Qty on the landowner to keep shutoff valves accessible. The ordinance in <br />effeci when the flooding occurred placed this duty on the city. <br /> 'be court ruled in favor of the college. <br /> T~e city appealed. <br />DE~ISION: Reversed. <br /> ~e city was not responsible for the damage. <br /> At the time of the repaying that covered the manhole, the city ordinance <br />provided that all shutoff valves were the responsibility of the landowner. The <br />college [lad drawings indicating the location of the shutoff valve box, and it <br />was its responsibility to keep them clear and accessible. <br /> /~lthough a later ordinance put this duty on the city, the ordinance was no.t <br />retroimtive. To be retroactive, such intention would have had to be clearly stated. <br /> ~the ordinance was interpreted retroactively, the city would have to re- <br />vieV¢ every street it ever repaved to locate, expose, and make accessible al/ <br />conCealed valve boxes for water service lines of city property owners. A more <br />reas4nable interpretation would make the city responsible only for valve boxes <br />and Water service lines concealed after the new ordinance placed their resPon- <br />siloil~ty in the hands of the city. <br />Citaiion: The Junior College District of St. Louis v. City of St. Louis, Court of <br />Appeals of Missouri, Eastern District, Div. I, No. ED81496 (2003). <br />see Olso: Teefey v. Board of Zoning Adjustment of Kansas City, 24 S. W..3d 681 <br />(2000). <br />see also: Keenan v. Miriam Found, 784 S.W. 2d 298 (1990). <br /> <br />Variance -- Church wants to use existing neighboring building as <br />newlchurch <br />Claims zoning code burdens free exercise of religion <br />OHiO (09/19/03) -- Davis and his H.O.RE. Word Church of Chr/st wanted to <br />establish a new church in a vacant building next door to the old one. <br /> The church had been sharing space at the new location with the Hope Out_ <br />reach Center, a nonprofit organization operated by Davis's wife 'performing <br />commurdty, educational, and family services. The outreach center and the church <br />opegtted {)ut or' a former Kroger store, which also housed a food-and-clothing <br />tenor and a Habitat for Humanity office. <br /> <br />135 <br /> <br /> <br />