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The National Citizen SurveyTM <br />The margin of error for the City of Ramsey survey is no greater than plus or minus five percentage points around <br />any given percent reported for the entire sample (43o completed surveys). <br />For subgroups of responses, the margin of error increases because the sample size for the subgroup is smaller. For <br />subgroups of approximately ioo respondents, the margin of error is plus or minus io percentage points. <br />Survey Processing (Data Entry) <br />Upon receipt, completed surveys were assigned a unique identification number. Additionally, each survey was <br />reviewed and "cleaned" as necessary. For example, a question may have asked a respondent to pick two items out <br />of a list of five, but the respondent checked three; in this case, NRC would use protocols to randomly choose two <br />of the three selected items for inclusion in the dataset. <br />All surveys then were entered twice into an electronic dataset; any discrepancies were resolved in comparison to <br />the original survey form. Range checks as well as other forms of quality control were also performed. <br />Survey Data Weighting <br />The demographic characteristics of the survey sample were compared to those found in the 2010 Census and <br />American Community Survey estimates for adults in the City of Ramsey. The primary objective of weighting <br />survey data is to make the survey sample reflective of the larger population of the community. The characteristics <br />used for weighting were housing tenure, housing unit type, sex and age. The results of the weighting scheme are <br />presented in the following table. <br />Table 81: Ramsey, MN 2014 Weighting Table <br />Characteristic Population Norm Unweighted Data <br />Housing <br />Rent home 9% 8% <br />Own home 91% 92% <br />Detached unit 82% 75% <br />Attached unit 18% 25% <br />Race and Ethnicity <br />White <br />Not white <br />Not Hispanic <br />Hispanic <br />Sex and Age <br />Female <br />Male <br />18-34 years of age <br />35-54 years of age <br />55+ years of age <br />Females 18-34 <br />Females 35-54 <br />Females 55+ <br />Males 18-34 <br />Males 35-54 <br />Males 55+ <br />Weighted Data <br />9% <br />91% <br />82% <br />18% <br />94% 94% 94% <br />6% 6% 6% <br />98% 100% 99% <br />2% 0% 1% <br />50% 57% 50% <br />50% 43% 50% <br />30% 14% 29% <br />44% 38% 44% <br />26% 48% 27% <br />15% 9% 15% <br />22% 21% 22% <br />13% 27% 13% <br />15% 6% 15% <br />22% 17% 22% <br />13% 21% 13% <br />within the confidence interval created for a single survey. For example, if 75% of residents rate a service as "excellent" or "good," then the <br />4% margin of error (for the 95% confidence interval) indicates that the range of likely responses for the entire community is between 71% <br />and 79%. This source of uncertainty is called sampling error. In addition to sampling error, other sources of error may affect any survey, <br />including the non -response of residents with opinions different from survey responders. Though standardized on The NCS, on other surveys, <br />differences in question wording, order, translation and data entry, as examples, can lead to somewhat varying results. <br />31 <br />