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Agenda - Planning Commission - 03/05/2015
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Agenda - Planning Commission - 03/05/2015
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Planning Commission
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03/05/2015
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January 10, 2015 1 Volume 9 I Issue 1 Zoning Bulletin <br />ment and no other adequate remedy is available," including with <br />questions of the constitutionality or validity of an ordinance. Cir- <br />cumstances warranting exception to the administrative exhaustion <br />requirement also include, said the court: "when further administra- <br />tive action would be useless." <br />Here, the court found that an appeal by the Dembiecs of the <br />compliance officer's decision to the ZBA would fall under that <br />second exception. The court found such an appeal would have been <br />useless because the ZBA lacked the authority to grant the Dembiecs' <br />request of' the equitable relief of municipal estoppel. The court <br />explained that zoning boards only have those powers expressly <br />conferred upon them. The court found that the plain language of the <br />pertinent New Hampshire statutes (RSA 674:33 and 674:33-a) did <br />not confer equitable jurisdiction upon a zoning board. It noted that, <br />under those statutes, a zoning board has the authority to grant equi- <br />table relief from a zoning ordinance only when the statutory <br />prerequisites for an equitable waiver, a variance, or a special excep- <br />tion are satisfied. The court found that the statutes did not confer <br />upon a zoning board of adjustment the power to grant relief under <br />the equitable doctrine of municipal estoppel. <br />Accordingly, here, the court concluded that the ZBA would have <br />had "no authority under a municipal estoppel theory to order the <br />compliance officer to issue a certificate of compliance to the petition- <br />ers given that their new home indisputably failed to comply with the <br />ordinance." In other words, the ZBA "could not have compelled the <br />compliance officer to violate the ordinance merely because doing <br />so, arguably; would have been `equitable.' " Moreover, the court <br />found that the ZBA could not have granted any relief to the <br />Dembiecs under the applicable statutes or the Town's ordinance <br />"because their new home violated the ordinance, and they failed to <br />meet the requirements for either a variance or an equitable waiver <br />from dimensional requirements." Under those circumstances, the <br />court concluded that "further pursuit of administrative remedies <br />would have been futile, and, therefore, exhaustion of remedies [was] <br />not required." <br />Finding that the Dembiecs' municipal estoppel claim was not <br />barred by the exhaustion of administrative remedies, the court <br />remanded the matter to the trial court for further proceedings on the <br />claim. <br />See also: McNamara v. Hersh, 157 N.H. 72, 945 A.2d 18 (2008). <br />See also: Porter v. City of Manchester, 151 N.H. 30, 849 A.2d <br />103, 21 I.E.R. Cas. (BNA) 642 (2004). <br />10 © 2015 Thomson Reuters <br />
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