Laserfiche WebLink
DATE: March 18, 2015 <br />TO: Water Supply Planning Unit, Metropolitan Council <br />FROM: Anneka Munsell, Environmental Scientist <br />SUBJECT: Metro Model 3 Application: Evaluating 2040 Water Demand <br />Metro Model 3 (MM3) was developed and calibrated to help the Metropolitan Council evaluate the <br />effects of current and future groundwater withdrawals and land use on groundwater levels and the base <br />flows of streams at a regional scale. These types of model predictions are useful for interpreting <br />hydrogeologic data, informing future data collection, and for evaluating alternatives to enhance <br />sustainable use of water resources in the metropolitan area. <br />Metro Model 3 is also available for others to use as starting point for more subregional or localized <br />analyses. For example, with refinement, it can be used for well impact evaluations, capture zone <br />analysis, evaluation of surface water impacts, or to explore the impact of land use changes on <br />recharge. <br />Benefits of this revision of the Metro Model include: <br />• Incorporation of new information, <br />• Implementation of newer and better -supported software, <br />• Enhanced methods to understand parameter sensitivities and uncertainty in model predictions, <br />• Improved representation of Quaternary unconsolidated sediments and their influence on the <br />groundwater -flow system, <br />• The ability to simulate seasonal effects of climatic and pumping stresses, and <br />• An expanded model domain (Barr, Metropolitan Council 2014). <br />Objectives and Application <br />Metro Model 3 was designed to help address a broad range of regional planning questions and to be as <br />flexible as practical in order to accommodate new questions or scenarios, while still incorporating the <br />best available data. Some examples of questions the model is intended to help address include: <br />• Given projected water demands, what impacts may be expected on groundwater levels and <br />groundwater -dependent surface -water features? <br />• What combinations of source aquifers, well locations, and withdrawal rates can be used to <br />achieve sustainable water consumption? <br />• How will projected water demand affect groundwater levels in each aquifer across the <br />metropolitan area? <br />In its current design, MM3 successfully answers these questions. However, interpretation of the model <br />results must recognize that any model is a simplification of a complex system and accuracy is limited by <br />naturally variable geologic conditions and human error in measurements. For more information on MM3 <br />