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Nitrate Used generically for materials made of nitrogen and oxygen; sources <br />include animal wastes and some fertilizers. <br />Nonconsumptive Nonconsumptive use is water withdrawn and directly returned to the same <br />Use waters as the source for immediate future use in the area. Compare with <br />consumptive use. <br />Nonessential Use <br />Nonessential water uses defined by Minn. Stat. 103G.291 include lawn <br />sprinkling, vehicle washing, golf course and park irrigation and other <br />nonessential uses. Nonessential use refers to water that is not used for <br />drinking, cooking, cleaning or sanitation (i.e. nondomestic water use). <br />Compare with essential use. <br />Nonurban Land <br />Uses <br />Residential, commercial or industrial land uses that are not found in the <br />urban area, and where urban services are unavailable. (Compare with <br />urban land uses.) <br />Observation Well A non -pumping well used for observing the elevation of the water table or <br />piezometric surface. <br />On-site Septic <br />System <br />System for disposing and treating human and domestic waste at or near <br />the location where the waste is generated, such as a septic tank and soil <br />absorption system or other system, allowed by state and city when access <br />to the municipal sewer system is not required of feasible. <br />Open Space <br />Public and private land that is generally natural in character. It may <br />support agricultural production, or provide outdoor recreational <br />opportunities, or protect cultural and natural resources. It contains <br />relatively few buildings or other human -made structures. Depending on <br />the location and surrounding land use, open space can range in size from <br />a small city plaza or neighborhood park of several hundred square feet, <br />corridors linking neighborhoods of several acres to pasture, croplands or <br />natural areas and parks covering thousands of acres. <br />Option <br />Water supply project that could be applied at the subregional level to <br />implement an approach to water supply sustainability. Options were <br />developed as part of the Master Plan to better quantify the costs and <br />benefits of implementing sustainable water supply approaches. (NEEDS <br />WORK!!) <br />Ordinance A law or regulation set forth and adopted by a governmental authority, <br />usually a city or county. <br />Peak Use (Demand) The maximum water demand occurring in a given period, such as hourly <br />or daily or annually. <br />Per Capita Use Water use per person. <br />Permeability <br />Ability of a rock or unconsolidated deposit to transmit water through <br />connected spaces between grains. The size and shape of the spaces <br />controls how easily water flows. <br />Pollutant <br />An impurity (contaminant) that causes an undesirable change in the <br />physical, chemical, or biological characteristics of the air, water or land <br />that may be harmful to or affect the health, <br />WATER SUPPLY MASTER COMMUNITY HIGHLIGHTS <br />PLAN- Draft June 2015 <br />