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92 <br />In the metro area, watershed activities are guided by the Metropolitan Area Surface Water <br />Management Act (Minnesota Statutes 1038.201 to 255) which requires watersheds to prepare and <br />implement watershed management plans. <br />Responsibilities <br />Master Plan Implementation <br />Although watersheds are not directly responsible for water supply infrastructure or management, <br />several activities may indirectly affect water supply sources in the region. <br />• Foster incentivize low -impact development practices to reduce irrigation and increase infiltration <br />• Use communication media to disseminate information about source water protection <br />• Monitor groundwater -surface water connections <br />Additional water supply -related activities <br />Watersheds have the option to engage in water supply management, shaped by Minnesota statutes <br />and rules. If this option is pursued, responsibilities might include: <br />• Fund water supply protection activities (well sealing, for example) <br />• Support stormwater infiltration approaches that protect and enhance groundwater <br />• Monitor groundwater and surface water quality and quantity to evaluate water supply <br />sustainability <br />• Issue permits for water appropriations, if the watershed management organization has permitting <br />authority <br />• Complete a watershed management plan that is consistent with the Minnesota Rules 8410 <br />• If a county has an approved groundwater plan, ensure that the community's own groundwater <br />plan is consistent with it. <br />Funding sources for implementation <br />Drinking water infrastructure <br />For building or maintaining infrastructure for drinking water, there are several funding options available <br />to municipalities and drinking water utilities. These include traditional revenue generating methods <br />such as utility water rates, and other customer fees and charges for specific benefits or services. <br />Large capital projects often require multiple funding sources to finance projects and minimize the <br />impact on user rates. Projects of this type can be financed through municipal revenue bonds, which <br />are generally paid for over time by water rates, or with other sources, including low-interest loans or <br />grants that may be available through state and federal programs. <br />Several programs relevant to water utilities in Minnesota are described below. Some of the funding <br />programs target small communities and rural areas, and may have limited applicability in more <br />urbanized areas. These qualifications are noted, where possible. <br />WATER SUPPLY MASTER <br />PLAN- Draft June 2015 <br />