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Available options to meet water demand: <br />1. Conservation <br />2.Groundwater sources <br />3. Stormwater reuse <br />4.Surface water sources <br />5. Enhanced recharge <br />6. Reclaimed wasterwater <br />The following should be addressed as water plans are updated: <br />• Potential for water use conflicts and well interference <br />- Due to the pervasiveness of private wells in the metro area, there exists a potential water use <br />conflict and well interference of all appropriators <br />• Potential for impacts of groundwater pumping on surface water features and ecosystems <br />- Surface waters in the community may be directly connected to regional groundwater system <br />• Significant vulnerability to contamination <br />- Travel time from land surface to bedrock aquifers is estimated to be less than 50 years <br />• Significant uncertainty about aquifer productivity and extent <br />- Parts of the community may not be represented by a Minnesota Department of Natural Re- <br />sources observation well <br />The Metropolitan Council's Local Planning Handbook contains interactive maps of all of these issues, <br />and they are also summarized in Chapter 5 of this Master Water Supply Plan. <br />The following actions are recommended: <br />• Acknowledge the issues above in local water suppy plans and water appropriation permit applica- <br />tions, including a plan to monitor. <br />• Explore and support water demand (water conservation) programs such as incentives, ordinances, <br />education and outreach, rates and other approaches. The Metropoliatn Council Water Conserva- <br />tion Toolbox can support these efforts. <br />• Before requesting water appropriations, water users in this areas should evaluate the need to ad- <br />dress water conflict and well interference including a) an inventory of all active domestic and public <br />water supply wells near proposed well locations and b) an anlysis of existing water level/water <br />withdraw) data to identify where future drawdowns could affect domestic wells. <br />• Due to the risk of impacting surface waters by groundwater pumping, consult with DNR to review <br />existing information about groundwater withdrawals, water level, surface water flow, climate, and <br />projected withdrawals and wells to predict the likelihood of a connection between aquifer with- <br />drawals and surface water features. If a connection is likely, a management plan should be devel- <br />oped and include aquifer testing, monitoring water levels and pumping rates and surface water <br />flow, triggers and actions to protect aquifer levels, a schedule for periodic analysis of data to iden- <br />tify the need for action to mitigate impacts, and a schedule for periodic and timely reporting to <br />DNR. <br />• Due to the risk of contamination, consult with MDH about local actions to prevent the spread of <br />contamination. The community's source water protection plan should include measure to mitigate <br />public health risks due to potential contamination sources, which may include cooperating with <br />MDH to increase monitoring of contaminants regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act. Where <br />significant contamination exists, MDH will continue enhanced monitoring, and public water suppli- <br />ers may need to implement treatment processes to meet Safe Drinking Water Act requirements <br />and manage pumping to better control the extent and magnitude of the contaminant plume. <br />• Due to uncertainty regarding aquifer productivity and extent, partner with agencies and neighbors <br />to collect data as feasible. <br />WATER SUPPLY PROFILES WATER SUPPLY MASTER <br />PLAN- Draft June 2015 <br />