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Environmental Policy Board (EPB) 5. 1. <br />Meeting Date: 09/21/2015 <br />By: Chris Anderson, Community <br />Development <br />Information <br />Title: <br />Consider an Amendment to City Code Chapter 117, Article II, Division 4, Subdivision III (Floodplain Overlay <br />Districts) to Adopt Updated Flood Insurance Rate Maps Prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency <br />Purpose/Background: <br />In 1979, the City enrolled in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) by adopting floodplain regulations and <br />Flood Boundary and Floodway Maps and Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) for the community. The Flood <br />Boundary and Floodway Maps and FIRMs currently in effect are dated November 1, 1979. The community has <br />grown substantially since the late 1970s, and thus, the maps lack much of the current street network. Additionally, <br />the scale of the maps is one (1) inch equals 800 feet, which makes it rather challenging to accurately scale the <br />proposed location of buildings. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has been systematically <br />updating floodplain maps across the state and has recently completed new maps for Anoka County. If the City <br />desires to remain in the NFIP, we must amend our existing floodplain standards to adopt the new maps. <br />The floodplain standards are designed to minimize structural damage as a result of large scale floods, oftentimes <br />referred to as a 100 -year flood, by prohibiting the placement of structures within designated floodways and by <br />requiring either floodproofing and/or the use of fill to elevate a structure to a certain elevation if within the flood <br />fringe areas. Structures located within a designated floodplain are required to be covered by flood insurance if the <br />owner utilized federal or federally related financial assistance to acquire the property (federally backed loans). If a <br />community opted not to participate in the NFIP, then federally backed mortgages would not be an option for <br />properties in the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA), flood insurance would not be available (to any property <br />owner), and disaster assistance for the community also would not be available. <br />Notification: <br />A notice of Public Hearing will be published in the City's official newspaper, the Anoka UnionHerald. <br />Observations/Alternatives: <br />The updated Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) have incorporated the Flood Boundary and Floodway Maps <br />information. The updated maps also include an underlying aerial image, which assists in determining whether a <br />property, or portions of a property, are located within a designated flood zone. The updated maps have also <br />incorporated any studies or detailed analyses that have been completed (either by the City, WMO, or other entity). <br />Upon adoption of the updated maps, the City will also gain access to Digital Flood Insurance Rate Maps (DFIRMs) <br />through FEMA. <br />In order to avoid being suspended from the NFIP program, the City must adopt an amendment to the Floodplain <br />Overlay Districts Subdivision in City Code to incorporate the updated maps. The amendment must be adopted and <br />provided to FEMA's regional office no later than December 16, 2015. The MN DNR is assisting communities with <br />this process and has provided a model ordinance that meets the minimum federal requirements. The model <br />ordinance has commentary that identifies mandatory language as well as those items that may be optional. The <br />model ordinance very closely resembles the City's current floodplain regulations with the exception of identifying <br />the new map panels and the fact that there has been some rearrangement of text (and incorporation of FEMA <br />required language). Staff is presently working on reformatting this language into a draft ordinance but has included <br />both the current Floodplain Overlay Districts Section of City Code as well as the Model Ordinance Note that <br />cross-reference notes have been added to the Model Ordinance to help demonstrate what language is already in City <br />