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lour 1111.1siion: To work together to reiposihty grow our community, and to provide quality, coat -effective, and efficient government ierrlcas. <br />CC Regular Session 7. 1. <br />Meeting Date: 10/27/2015 <br />By: Michael Healy, Community <br />Development <br />Information <br />Title: <br />Review Tools and Work Proposal to Review Strategic Plan Tactic 18) "Expand and Improve Residential Rental <br />Licensing Program" <br />Purpose/Background: <br />Purpose: <br />The purpose of this case is to receive work direction from the City Council regarding the Strategic Plan Tactic to <br />Expand and Improve the Residential Rental Licensing Program, as part of pursuing the initiative of improving and <br />maintaining the safety of the community. The City Council is being asked if review shall be taken to the next step <br />to determine if a program change is necessary. The City Council is not choosing an outcome or alternative at this <br />point, but rather giving direction to staff on how (or if) to continue pursuing this issue. <br />Background: <br />The Reasoning behind Rental License Programs <br />Cities have developed rental license programs to accomplish different goals. Simple registration programs are <br />designed to keep track of landlord's contact information and to develop a database of units are being rented out in <br />the city. More advanced inspection programs have been implemented to maintain the physical appearance and <br />safety of the housing stock. Some studies have suggested that absentee landlords invest less in properties than <br />owner -occupied units, possibly because they do not benefit as directly from the improvements or observe the <br />property on a daily basis. <br />Many metro area cities began or strengthened their licensure/registration programs after encountering problems <br />during the depressed housing economy of the mid-2000s. Often times, owners wanting to sell their homes due to <br />underwater mortgages were unable to find buyers and made the decision to rent their homes instead. <br />Most programs have a tenant safety component as well. The thought is that renters are often at the mercy of their <br />landlords and may not be able to advocate for themselves or demand enforcement of their tenant rights out of fear <br />that they will lose their housing. A goal of Ramsey's current program would be to protect renters from unscrupulous <br />landlords, while taking steps to minimize the inconvenience for good landlords. For example, many programs are <br />structured in such a way that they charge very low fees and have infrequent inspections for properties that have <br />good records. Additionally, some cities' programs have a crime prevention component and use mandatory landlord <br />trainings, background checks, and crime free lease addendums to crack down on what they perceive as <br />vulnerabilities in rental housing. Single-family home rentals, when compared to apartment complex rentals, are <br />thought to be vulnerable to certain crimes such as drug production due to their increased privacy and not having an <br />onsite manager's oversight. <br />