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Summary of Optional Provisions <br />(Note that optional provisions in existence within City Code already are not addressed here) <br />The following definitions are optional: <br />Base Flood Elevation means the elevation of the "regional flood". The term "base flood elevation" is <br />used in the flood insurance study. <br />There are multiple terms that are often interchanged when referring to floodplain regulations, including <br />this one. It has no impact other than clarifying that it is the same as the Regional Flood, which is already <br />defined within City Code. <br />Critical Facilities means facilities necessary to a community's public health and safety, those that store <br />or produce highly volatile, toxic or water -reactive materials, and those that house occupants that may <br />be insufficiently mobile to avoid the loss of life or injury. Examples of critical facilities include hospitals, <br />correctional facilities, schools, daycare facilities, nursing homes, fire and police stations, wastewater <br />treatment facilities, public electric utilities, water plants, fuel storage facilities, and waste handling and <br />storage facilities. <br />This definition is not included in the proposed Ordinance as it would restrict these types of facilities <br />from being constructed within any floodplain district, even those areas where fill can be used to elevate <br />a structure to or above the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. <br />Farm Fence means an open type fence of posts and wire, which is permitted to accommodate <br />agricultural activities and the raising of livestock and animals in certain zoning districts, and is not <br />considered to be a structure with regard to floodplain regulations. <br />City Code does allow for barbless wire fences and fences capable of carrying an electric charge to <br />accommodate agricultural activities and the raising of livestock. Incorporating this definition would <br />allow for this low impact, non -flood impeding style of fence to be considered a permitted use within the <br />Floodway District. Note that regardless of whether this definition is adopted or not, other, more typical <br />residential style fences, such as chain link or privacy, are considered structures and are not permitted in <br />the Floodway District without the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit. <br />Flood Prone Area means any land susceptible to being inundated by water from any source (see "Flood" <br />definition). <br />This optional definition is not included in the proposed Ordinance as it would create additional <br />regulation on lands outside the designated floodplain districts. <br />Repetitive Loss means flood related damages sustained by a structure on two separate occasions during <br />a ten year period for which the cost of repairs at the time of each such flood event on the average <br />equals or exceeds 25% of the market value of the structure before the damage occurred. <br />This optional definition relates to an optional provision that would require a nonconforming use or <br />structure that experiences damage meeting this definition twice within a 10-year period to be either not <br />reconstructed or reconstructed only in conformity with provisions within this Subdivision. This goes <br />beyond the minimum standards and thus, Staff has not included this in the draft Ordinance. <br />