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b. A general map showing anticipated land uses (Figure 26B); and <br />c. A reference to the location of the metropolitan urban service area. <br />Land use is one of the primary mechanisms that affect flooding and water <br />quality. As prairie and forested areas are converted to agricultural and urban <br />uses, the volume and rate of storm water runoff increases. This increase in storm <br />water runoff can cause a change in the bank full flow of area streams and <br />conveyances. This can cause stream bank erosion and deterioration of the <br />stream. In addition, increased area runoff can cause erosion in steep areas. The <br />conversion of natural land cover also increases the amount of pollutants in storm <br />water runoff such as the levels of pesticides and nutrients from agricultural land <br />use, and trace metal concentrations from urban land use. Pollutant loading <br />analysis has not been included within this report. This plan estimates the future <br />land use throughout the study area in order to evaluate the drainage system needs. <br />Although pollutant concentrations may not vary greatly between land uses, <br />pollutant loadings are a function of both runoff volume and concentration. The <br />volume of runoff is directly related to the amount of impervious surface from a <br />particular land use. For example, if a fictitious Area A has twice the runoff due <br />to higher impervious land cover as Area B with the same pollutant concentration, <br />Area A will have twice the pollutant loading. This is the basis for the major <br />difference in water quality between residential and commercial land uses and <br />affects surface water planning strategies for the different land uses. The <br />Minnesota Land Cover Classification System (MLCCS) cover types for the <br />Ramsey area are shown in Figure 26C. <br />9. Water -based Recreation Areas and Land Ownership <br />Figure 6 — Parks Map shows the location of all Parks and the location of all DNR <br />public water accesses within the City of Ramsey. <br />10. Fish and Wildlife Habitat <br />The City of Ramsey has applied to the DNR for an updated list and description of <br />the conclusions and recommendations of biological surveys or reconnaissance <br />studies in December of 2014. The list has been received. Since this list is <br />sensitive it is not included in this report, but is on file in the office of the City <br />Engineer. <br />11. Unique Features and Scenic Areas <br />The Mississippi and Rum River Corridors within the City are unique and <br />valuable local, state, regional and national resources. The rivers are an essential <br />element in the local, regional, state and national transportation, sewer and water <br />and recreational systems and serve important biological and ecological functions. <br />The prevention and mitigation of irreversible damage to these resources and the <br />preservation and enhancement of their natural, aesthetic, cultural and historic <br />values is in furtherance of the health, safety and general welfare of the City. The <br />Mississippi River Corridor Critical Area and the Rum River Scenic River are <br />protected under Ramsey City Code Chapter 117, Article II, Division 4, <br />Subdivisions II and V Respectively. <br />Ramsey City Code Section 117-252 regulates bluff land and river land <br />development in order to protect and preserve the outstanding scenic, recreational, <br />natural, historical, and scenic values of the Rum River in the city of Ramsey in a <br />Section IV <br />October 21, 2015 Page 19 <br />