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I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> ! <br />:1 <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> <br />- 5 - <br /> <br />Existin~ and Future Development Patterns <br /> <br />Oak Grove Township is located well beyond the regional Metropolitan Urban Ser- <br />vice Area. Urban services such as sewer and water are not planned for the area <br />in this century, if ever. The community is expected to continue to exhibit a <br />mixed agricultural/rural residential character. Increased residential devel- <br />opment near the site in the future could lead to conflict .with the proposed <br />site. Nevertheless, it cannot be said at this time that the si, re is seriously <br />in conflict with existing and future development patterns. <br /> <br />Environmental Impacts <br /> <br />A review of well logs near the site indicates that the surrounding area has a <br />continuous layer of sandy soils, 10 to 50 feet thick, overlying a 40- to 120- <br />foot layer of clayey glacial till. This in turn is underlain by the Franconia <br />bedrock formation or by bedrock valleys (see Figure 3). <br /> <br />Soil borings taken on-site all showed a surface sandy mantle over 40 feet <br />deep. An underlying layer of silty clay was seen in the borings. Groundwater <br />was found beneath the site at depths-ranging from 8 to 26 feet. The surficial <br />groundwater flows beneath the site to the south and discharges to Cedar Creek. <br /> <br />The proposed fill area abuts a DNR Type 7 (tamarack/hardwood) wetland which <br />forms the floodplain for Cedar Creek. <br /> <br />Information from the Minnesota Geological Survey indicates there is a buried <br />bedrock valley immediately south of the site and existing landfill. The site <br />may overlie a side wall of this bedrock valley. <br /> <br />~[i-.ii! . ~MPCA's certification of the site as intrinsically suitable required that the <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />site be lined and a'leachate collection system installed. The presence of ~- <br />Cedar Creek as a nearby discharge zone in the event of'failure of'the leachate ........ <br />Control system was believed to be a mitigating factor. The. MPCA review of the . ..~.. ] <br />site noted that underlying sandy soil "allows very rapid percolation to the <br />water table and provides little if any leachate attenuation."* These soils <br />also do not satisfy Council criteria for soil type suitable for landfills. <br /> <br />Anoka County's evaluation of the hydrogeology of the site noted that the under- <br />lying bedrock aquifer rises toward the surface approximately one-half mile east- <br />northeast of the site. If this aquifer is not protected by an overlying con- <br />fining layer, there is a potential for residential development in this area to <br />alter the surficial groundwater flow. In the course of further environmental <br />studies for this site, the adequacy of the proposed single liner and leachate <br />collection system should be further evaluated in light of possible risk to this <br />area northeast of the site. <br /> <br />MPCA's review'also specified that collection channels will be needed in order <br />to prevent contaminated surface water from leaving the site. Surface drainage <br />for the site is ~oward the tamarack wetland at the southern edge of the fill <br />area and toward Cedar Creek which drains to the Rum River 1.25 miles to the <br />west. <br /> <br />* MPCA, Report on the Director's Proposed Recommendations, 1981. <br /> <br /> <br />