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<br /> ~_ · < :.'.,/~ ~. '12~ts local-Federal package
<br /> ~r<'A~c.~ tho problems that all ~l b~-
<br /> ~<:~:::: faro, as well ~ the
<br /> pro~ic'.m~ of a bu~ who h~
<br /> In an ~cr cit~.
<br /> r'or ~e workc~, ~ure are ~O ~x ~-
<br /> ccntiv~, ~ad of pro.ding a b~ak
<br /> the cmploy~'a s~ia] 6ecurlty taxes, ~
<br /> year's bffi pro~dcz ~ ref~dablo ~
<br /> crc~t of up ~ $1,500 a year for aH work-
<br /> ers who are employed In ~o zone by a
<br /> buzlness with at lc~t 40 percent C~A-
<br /> cIl~lble employees, ~at t~ qul~ a hefty
<br /> at{pplcmunt ~ their annual wages ~d
<br /> an cnormo~ advantage W the cmploy~
<br /> who cho~ ~ work in one of thee bus-
<br />
<br /> In closing, Mr. Pr~ldc~t, I wo~d ~kB
<br /> ~ say that as a ~mnll businessman ~-
<br /> self, I think this lc~lallon offers a
<br /> uttractire package of inccntiv~ which
<br /> will be ~ucccssful In stim~at~g bus~e~
<br /> developmcn6. It h~ always been my con-
<br /> tributlim to thc formation of th~ bill
<br /> l~k at It ~ a busin~sman and ~ decide
<br /> what would entice me ~ a ~tr~
<br />
<br /> I think we have put together ~uch a
<br /> pack.ge and I am picked ~ say that
<br /> has gained widespread support of both
<br /> [he Republican and ~m~rntic
<br /> hers ~ Cengr~. ~ addition, at o~
<br /> prc~ conference today, Ve~on Jordan.
<br /> president of the National Urban ~ague,
<br /> wholeheartedly endorsed this lcg~latlon
<br /> and urged that aH Members of Con-
<br /> grcs~pite their party or ld~l~gical
<br /> com~tmon~a]ly behind ~ pro-
<br /> ~.~a] and ~eo that it ~ enacted in ~e
<br /> 97th
<br /> Mr. ~ldent, I have one ]~t ~int
<br /> t~t ~ ~rt~ of mention. ~ w~t
<br /> make clear that ou~ide of ~'s role
<br /> ~ dcslgna~r of the ~nes, the ~volve-
<br /> meat of the F~cra] Government ~ ~
<br /> l~lation ~ rather slight. We a~ not
<br /> creat~g a v~t new program that
<br /> gong ~ c~t ~e Feder~
<br /> b~o~ of doMgs. ~s ~ a pro.am of
<br /> p~va~ ~v~ent, ~ ~ a program of
<br />
<br /> come ln~ d~tress~ ar~ so t~t they
<br /> ~ put people back ~ work, put them
<br /> on pa~o~ ~d get them pay~g ~x~.
<br /> ~ ~ not a new 1orm of a weH~e p~
<br /> gram. We ~e s~ply t~ ~ u~
<br /> ~e ~eat fr~ en~e ~ya~m ~ put
<br /> p~ple back to work ~d ~ revi~e~-
<br /> ncr city ~e~.
<br />
<br /> 8enaCt ~d?
<br /> ~. BO~~, I yield to ~e
<br /> ~r from Nor~ ~ko~.
<br /> ~. B~DI~. I wo~d Hke ~ ~% to
<br /> my friend from M~o~a t~t he
<br /> ma~g a ve~ ~x~t ~ch ~ay.
<br /> I am ~trigued with h~ idea ~d I ~
<br /> ce~y renew It ve~ careful.
<br /> One question I have la, ~o wo~d ad-
<br /> Orer this prog~
<br /> ~. BOSCH~. Mr. President,
<br /> a~wer ~ the ~na~Fz question there
<br /> ~ no re~ a~nlstration. ~ter ~
<br />mak~ the chol~ of an area ~ ~
<br />~rp~e Job ~ne, there real~ ~ no ~-
<br />~stratlon ~yond that, I suppose H~
<br />would haw rome oversight and
<br />whether or not that pa~lcular zone
<br />attracth~g b~.
<br /> ~ a mater of f~t, ~ go~
<br /> from No~h Dakota ~ an ~ter~ting
<br /> qu~tlon that I wo~d like to answer
<br />
<br /> First of all, I know my friend ia from
<br />a very rural Bt~t~. It bordcr~ my State.
<br />Much of my Btato 1~ rural. We have
<br />mod th~ bill from lar't year's model.
<br />so to speak, to include rural area~, m
<br />that have 250,0J)0 population or mor~, so
<br />that a county in his 8tare or my State,
<br />virtually an~ county, would qualify,
<br /> Then they go to HUD and a~k to be
<br />designated an enterprise zone. They are
<br />in competition with, p~umably, htm-
<br />dreds of other counties and area~ that
<br />also want to be designated an enterprise
<br />zone. The bill say* that not more thn~ 25
<br />will be dcsif~nated in a given year.
<br />that community which come~ with the
<br />best package of tax benefits to be com-
<br />bined with the Federal tax benefits when
<br />that community is chosen as an enter°
<br />prJ~ zone is the community that will be
<br />chosen.
<br /> Furthermore, if that community comes
<br />and says, "If we are designated an en-
<br />terprbe zone and give thin tax package,
<br />plus the tax package that you, the Fed°
<br />era] Government, will give, this employ-
<br />er, that employer, a series of employers
<br />have Indicated or have signed contracts
<br />that they will locate there," that will
<br />certainly give great credibility and
<br />hance the strength of that particular
<br />area to be designated an enterprise zone.
<br /> 1V~r. BURDICK. Let me ask my friend,
<br />ha~ he estimated what the tax loss might.
<br />be to the Federal /2overnment and to
<br />the variou~ States?
<br /> Mr. BOSCHWITZ. Mr. President, the
<br />Benator from North Dakota asks a good
<br />
<br />que~tion, as to what tho tax }oas
<br />would be.
<br /> It is very hard to Judge that. Most of
<br />these areas are producing no taxe~ at
<br />the present time. Most of the employees,
<br />at least 40 percent of the employee~,
<br />would be ~nemployed and, as a result,
<br />would be removed from the welfare roils
<br />and become taxpayers instead. Because
<br />of that, we feel that the impact on rev-
<br />enues will not be 8rear.
<br /> ! might say that the P, zagan adminis-
<br />tration has endorsed the concept and
<br />hopes that a bill of thl~ nature will be
<br />passed in this Cbngress. That, perhaps,
<br />l~ an indication that there will not be
<br />too great a revenue loss.
<br /> L~_x. BURDICK. ! commend the
<br />s~tor from Minnesota for thin approach.
<br />]~ is certainly worth delving into.
<br /> Mr. BOSCHWITZ. ! thank the Sena-
<br />tor from North Dakota.
<br /> Mr. President, ! a.~k unanimous con-
<br />sent that a fact sheet on the Urban Jobs
<br />Enterprise Zone Act, be printed in the
<br />
<br /> There being no objection, the fact
<br />sheet wa~ ordered printed in the Rzc-
<br />o~o, a~ follows:
<br />
<br />S 5746
<br />
<br /> F~:'r S~rrr. Usn~N Jo~ F.~rL,-,~m~ Zor~x A~
<br />
<br /> I. ~ea'~ ~pulation must ~ at I~t
<br />If l~ within 8~d~d Me~ll~n
<br />~tl~ ~a of at l~t ~,~; ~a ~ula-
<br />tWn must ~ 2~ for o~er ~e~. Indl~
<br />~'atlo~ ~e ~xempt fr~ the ~pulatlon
<br />
<br /> ~. ~ea m~t ~ ~AO (lncludl~
<br />
<br /> 3. Area m~t m~t one of ~ lolling
<br />
<br /> a. unemplo~cnt over l~t 1~ months w~
<br />at le~t l ~ times th~ national average:
<br /> b. w~ a low-in,me ~crtI a~a ~ de-
<br />~rmin~ by m~t recent
<br />c. 70 ~rcent ~ ~sldenM haw Inc~z
<br />low ~ ~r~nt of ~ ~rea median income.
<br /> d. ~ulatlon de~m~ of at le~t 10 ~r-
<br />~nt ~tween 1970 and 1980 ~d either
<br />c~c ab~donment of buildings or ~ub-
<br />a~utlal tax
<br /> 4. Must suh~t a pl~ ~ ~
<br />1~1 effo~ ~ ~u~ v~o~ burde~
<br />~r~ by employers and employes.
<br />
<br /> I, 10 ~ 25 ~ncs ~r y~.
<br /> 2, ~efe~n~ will be ~vcn ~ ~e~
<br />1~ ~e ~a~st distress, which have
<br />~t ~m~lty sup~ and which sub*
<br />~t the ~t pl~s (including e~nomic
<br />~ntiv~ Wen by s~, ~ty ~d 1~
<br />~ver~en~l.
<br />
<br /> c. ~EN~S AVA~AB~ ~ B~ A~
<br />
<br /> 1. 5 percent ref~dable t~ c~dlt for
<br />w~a paid ~ cE-i'A~ll~b~ (~fle H B or
<br />D, or ~tle IV A or B) employe~ who work
<br />
<br /> ~. El~lnatlon of the capi~l gains t~ for
<br />~1 the new busings and lnvestore
<br />~e~
<br /> ~. A pack~e of ]~I ~x ~n~ ~
<br />ai~ hy each ~ when they bid ~ get
<br />~te~se Zone desig~tlon.
<br />
<br /> ~. Ellmination of income ~x on half of
<br />~ ~ ~m~ ~om ~tlons wl~ln
<br />
<br />]~ ~ ~ ~lBon ~r y~.
<br />
<br /> I. ~ emplo~ ~ the ~ne by s
<br />~ a~ le~t ~ ~r~nt ~A-eMgtble ~.
<br />ploy~s, t ~ ~r~n~ ~tund~le ~
<br />
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