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Governors' report: <br />Most states' fiscal <br /> <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />! <br /> <br />condition worsening <br /> <br />By Robert Pe~r fiscal year 1981 and was expeded to <br /> <br /> Ncw York Times Service <br /> <br /> W--hieg~on, D.C. <br /> The ~ condlUon of mo~ state <br /> governments ba~ delerio~ted since <br /> 1979 and they ~ enable, with exist- <br /> ing revenue source~ to Increase <br /> ~ndthg to m~ke up for the <br /> fede~ aid this yem', according 'to a <br /> ~dy by <br /> <br /> ~e ~dy, ~ ~ w~ found <br /> ~t 30 <br /> ~nd mo~ money on o~Bo~ <br /> ~ ~ would ~e in ~ ~venue <br /> <br /> H~ld <br /> ~ who h~ ~ ~ ~te budget <br /> <br /> day, "I ~ow of no ~t~ <br />. p[~ ~ o~t feda~ ~d cu~' by <br /> <br /> A key ~lor of <br /> floe of a ~ ~ve~ent ~ ~e <br />· ~ount of money <br /> <br /> w~ ~ <br /> <br /> ~e end of ~e ~ y~ 1980 ~p~ <br /> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~nt ~ ~e <br /> <br /> full to 1.5 percent In the current <br /> ~ year. <br /> <br /> Another measure s~ows the number <br /> of ~l~te government workthg days <br /> that could be financed out of the <br />' balance left tn the gene~-ul fund at <br /> the end of the ~ year. The aver- <br /> age for aH states dropped from 22 <br /> working day'a at the end o! the <br /> year 1~80 to eight days ia 1981 <br />- was expected to drop to four days in <br /> 1952. <br /> <br /> These proJec~oas were hased maim <br /> ty on data collected from state <br /> Eet officers last spring, before feder- <br /> al budget and Lax cuts were enacted. <br /> The budget cuts reduced by as much <br /> as 25 percent the amount of l. ederal <br /> money available for many beelth <br /> and socLal service prog~xr~ The tax <br /> cu~s sharply reduced the amount of <br /> revenue that can be re/sec[ by states <br /> that tie theLr corporate or pe]~onal <br /> tax rates to federal rates and depre- <br /> ciation schedules. · <br /> <br /> The federal chauges "w/Il cause <br /> many states significant fiscal prob- <br /> letup" the report said. <br /> <br /> Hymen Grossm~ a vice president <br /> of Standard & Poor's Corp., said that <br /> in the last few yea~ the bond-mUD& <br /> agency had lowered ratings for gen- <br /> erul obligation bonds issued by Wis- <br /> cons/n, Minnesota. OMO, California,. <br /> M~C~lS. an and Connecticut. The slip. <br /> in credit, he said, reflected econom- <br /> ic conditions in the states and their <br /> tendency' to spend more than they <br /> took h, <br /> <br /> CZah'e Cohen. a vice president of <br /> Moody's Investors Service, said that <br /> although there had been some ex- <br /> <br /> ware. "I woLfld have to agree thnh <br /> an over-ail condtL~io., s~ates are in <br /> less dedLrable fiscal condition nOW <br /> th.n they. were several years aso." <br /> Just ~ weelL she said, Moody's <br /> lowered the rating for general obli- <br /> gation bonds of the state of W..htn~ <br /> ton. partly because toxe~ were com- <br /> ing below previobs estimates. <br /> <br />The s~udy, the sevenU~ annual <br />cat soz-~ey of the States," takes issue <br />with the view expressed_by some <br />adml.leh-ation offlciaL~ that state <br />.gover~menis ca~ ebsorb the shod: of <br />reductions to federal aid because <br />they ~dly trove balanced <br /> Some people "permit in portraying <br /> <br /> needed" for the normal gover~mene <br /> operaUo~s, the study said. ~ut t~ said <br /> the I~L~nc~ sbould be viewed <br /> <br /> ~ rathe' thnn ~ Of exces~v~ <br /> <br /> ~e ~tudy foand ¢on_~lder~bto <br /> al ~ro_rta~on in ~h~z' ~ he~ltiX. <br /> }Iovey ~dd s~tes tl~t dertve~l rev~ <br /> nue~ from oil. ~uch as <br /> T~ and Al~_qk~, or ~ ~ <br />~ North D~kot~ were do~ well. <br />The slu~p f~ the automobtie lnd~ <br />try ~ serloudy hurt the economies <br />'of Michigan, Iv.41~n~ and Ohio. <br /> <br /> <br />