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I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />i <br />I <br />I <br />i <br />I <br /> <br /> State CDBG cominued from page I <br /> The primary difference between these demonstration <br />projects and the proposed State Small Cities Block Grant <br />program was that Wisconsin and Kentucky handled only <br />thc pre-application phase of the program and when <br />finished, gave it back to HUD Area Offices for <br />administration. Thc new State Small Cities Block Grant <br />program would include thc transfer of the entire program to <br />:;late govcrnmct~ts and they will handle all thc application, <br />aciministrativc, and coltllactua] tasks. <br /> I'rcsidcnt Reagan began to press for the State Small Cities <br />Block Grant Program in February of 1981 and by June 28 <br />both ttouses had passed needed bills. ~ere were, however, <br />s-mc imt~ortam di/tcrcnccs bcp,','ccn thc House and ~enale- <br />p::?;:d Ltatz ~;m; ~I ~'~ti~:. i.i!]:~ v. hicl~ required co~fcrcncc <br /> <br />i:s v:ork on Juh 21 a~lt'J i:nal action is expected in early <br />August. <br /> Major provisions in the conference submommittee bill <br />and a comparison with the existing HUD Small Cities <br />CDBG Program arc summarized below: <br /> <br />State Block Grants for Small Cities <br /> The bill provides for state administration of the Small Cities CDBG <br /> Program for non--cnlitlcmcnt communities at the option of <br /> individual states. If a state chooses not to participate, or does not <br /> meet eligibility requirements, the Department of Housing & Urban <br /> Development will administer the program. <br /> <br />Amount For Small Cities Program <br /> The bill provides that 30% of the state's total CDBG allocation be <br /> earmarked for thc "Small Cities" program and 70% for Entitlement <br /> Cities and Urban Counties. Existing legislation earmarks 20%of the <br /> state's allocation for Small Cities not in SMSAs and 80% for <br /> Entitlement Cities, Entitlement Counties, and small cities within <br /> SMSAs. This means that approximately $23 million will be <br /> available for the Minnesota Small Cities Program in FY82 as <br /> compared with $19.7 million in FYgl. <br /> <br />State Eligibility <br /> The bill requires that states submit a statement of projected use of <br /> Small Cities funds and a method by which the state will distribute <br /> the funds. The Governor must also certify that the state; provides <br /> technical assistance to local governments; engages in community <br /> development planning; has consulted with local officials on the <br /> method of distributing Small Cities funds; and, is providing funds <br /> for community development activities which is at least 10% of the <br /> amount received from HUD. <br />Application Process <br /> The application process by which small cities may apply to the state <br /> for grants is to be determined by the state. A-95 Reviews will be <br /> eliminated: citizen participation requirements modified and other <br /> pre-application and application procedures streamlined or <br /> eliminated. <br /> <br />Other Programs: <br /> Section 701 Plmaning <br /> Section 312 Rehab Loans <br /> Solar Energy Conservation Bank <br /> Low Income Weatheriz~tton <br /> Urban Homesteading <br /> Neighborhood Self-Help Development <br /> Some of these programs will be terminated and activities made <br /> eligible for State Small Cities CDBG. Others will be modified. <br /> <br />UDAG <br /> Funding: The conference bill provides $500 million for LIDAG <br /> grants in' FY82 compared with $675 million in prior.years. It is <br /> anticipated that 2:5% of this amount will be earmarked for small <br /> cities under 50,000 population. <br /> Application Procedures: The UDAG program will continue to be <br /> handled by thc ItUD Washington office. Application process and <br /> documentation will be simplified and streamlined. <br /> Criteria: Distress criteria {similar to existing)will include: <br /> --Age of housing --Growth of per capita increase <br /> --Ext nt of poverty --Extent of unemployment and job lag <br /> --Population lag <br /> <br /> While the idea of a state-run Small Cities CDBG program <br />has received enthusiastic support by some, it has met with <br />skepticism by others. The facts are clear--no <br />single government agency or program, state or federal, is <br />going to solve all the problems of local governments. <br />However, a coordinated effort involving local, state and <br />federal participation looks promising; and a Community <br />Development strategy based on state and local prioritiesas <br />well as national objectives (as proposed in the State Block <br />Grant concept) offers some grounds for optimism. New <br />Community Development strategies in the past have <br />involved little more than a few procedural changes and a <br />continuation of the same program for another year. <br />Communities in Minnesota are too vital to depend on "more <br />of thc s~;mc". Thcp, ....... ~voa~-,d State Small r-;~;~.~.~_.~.,.,~> Block Grant <br /> <br />new partnerships between state and local governments on <br />community and economic development issues. <br /> <br /> Waseca Sank Forms <br /> Community Development <br /> Corporation. <br /> On March 11, 1981, the First National Bank of Waseca <br /> became the sixth and smallest bank in the nation to be <br /> granted approval for owning and operating a community <br /> development corporation (CDC). It is the only bank in a <br /> rural area, and the only bank in the 9th Federal Reserve <br /> District, to have such authority. <br /> Just over three years ago, the Comptroller of the <br />Currency issued Interpretive Ruling 7.7480 authorizing a <br />national bank to establish a wholly owned CDC as a <br />subsidiary. The ruling outlined broad powers for bank <br />CDCs along with some protective restrictions. Generally,- <br />they: may acquire, own, lease, rehabilitate, and mortgage <br />real estate as well as conduct surveys, research, and technical, <br />assistance for government or private entities. CDCs must be <br />oriented to civic or public concerns, with the majority of <br />their board of directors from the community at large. Bank <br />investments are limited to no more than 2% of capital and <br />· surplus for any one CDC project, and no more than 5% of <br />capital and surplus for all projects. Profits cannot be <br />"UPstreamed" to the parent bank for a period of at least <br />three years. <br /> The Waseca CDC, capitalized with $25,000 to $40,000, <br />will undertake commercial and residential rehabilitation <br />projects throughout this southern Minnesota town of 8000. <br />According to bank vice president Walter G. Bruns, "We <br />anticipate cooperating with city government, developers, <br />and the Waseca Development Corporation through joint <br />ventures to acquire and renovate older housing stock or <br />yeplace it with new housing stock for resale. The CDC would <br />work with city government on tax-increment or tax-exempt <br />bond projects that benefit Iow and moderate income' <br />families and that improve existing commercial facilities, and <br />would be' a catalyst to secure federal, state, and local funds." <br /> For more information on the Waseca CDC, contact <br /> Walter G. Bruns,.Vice President,-First National Bank, <br /> Waseca, MN 56093 (507/835-2740). <br /> <br /> <br />