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December 25, 2015 I Volume 9 I Issue 24 Zoning Bulletin <br />"AN ORDINANCE OF PALMER TOWNSHIP, NORTHAMPTON COUNTY, <br />PENNSYLVANIA, AMENDING THE PALMER TOWNSHIP ZONING <br />ORDINANCE SECTION 190-161 LIGHT AND GLARE CONTROL, AND <br />ARTICLE XVIII SIGNS TO ALLOW FOR DIGITAL SIGNS AND ELEC- <br />TRONICALLY CHANGING MESSAGE SIGNS." <br />At the Board's hearing, the Board authorized amendment of the Ordinance <br />to delete a section, thus adopting "the Commission's recommendation [ 1 to <br />increase the permitted hours of the digital billboard's illumination from <br />seventeen (17) to twenty-four (24)" hours per day. <br />The Township readvertised a notice for a public hearing and consideration <br />for adoption of the Ordinance, using virtually the same language as the first <br />notice, with a new public hearing date. <br />At the next public hearing, the Board adopted the revised Ordinance. <br />Two years later, Charles and Betsy Diefenderfer (the "Diefenderfers") <br />filed a land use appeal with the trial court. The Diefenderfers lived across the <br />street from a digital billboard, the light from which they claimed interfered <br />with their sleep. They argued that the Ordinance should be declared null and <br />void because the Board had not complied with the notice requirements of <br />§ 610 of the Municipal Planning Code ("MPC") (53. P.S. § 10610). Section <br />610 provides that notice of proposed zoning ordinance and amendments must <br />be given as required, and that "[tin the event substantial amendments are <br />made in the proposed ordinance or amendment . . . the governing body shall <br />. readvertise . a brief summary setting forth all the provision in rea- <br />sonable detail together with a summary of the amendments." <br />The Diefenderfers alleged that the published summary of the Ordinance <br />did not comply with § 610 of the MPC because it did not include a summary <br />of the amendment to the original version of the Ordinance (i.e. the increase in <br />the permitted hours of illumination from 17 to 24 hours per day). <br />Ultimately, the trial court determined that, because the policy of the <br />Ordinance was to allow digital billboard advertising; there was no overall <br />change in policy when the Ordinance was amended to increase the hours of <br />illumination. Thus, the trial court held that the change to the Ordinance was <br />. not substantial, the Township was not required to advertise a summary of the <br />change, and the Township had strictly complied with § 610 of the MPC. <br />The Diefenderfers appealed. <br />DECISION: Judgment of Court of Common Pleas reversed. <br />The Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania concluded that the change to <br />the Ordinance, increasing the permitted hours of illumination from 17 hours <br />to 24 hours per day, was a substantial amendment to the Ordinance such that <br />the Township was required, under § 610(b) of the MPC; to readvertise the <br />change prior to the enactment of the Ordinance. (As explained in the Case <br />Note below, the court found the Township's failure to readvertise in strict <br />compliance with the statute resulted in the Ordinance being "void from <br />inception.") <br />In so concluding, the court explained that If] or an amendment to be <br />`substantial' . . . there must be a significant disruption of the continuity of <br />the proposed legislation or some appreciable change in the overall policy of <br />10 <br />© 2015 Thomson Reuters <br />