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financial contributions, fee waivers, and policies such as density bonuses, the Council <br />does not expect local governments to underwrite the unmet need for additional affordable <br />housing. <br />Local governments are responsible for guiding adequate land at rninirnurn densities <br />necessary to allow affordable housing development to meet their share of the region's Need. <br />The availability 0fland that can support affordable housing gives developers 8variety 0f <br />geographic choices to consider for affordable housing development; developers building <br />affordable housing across the region give low- and moderate -income households viable <br />options as to where they live. <br />Threshold ofhousing affordability <br />With this Housing Policy Plan, the Council <br />iomoving t0anupper threshold ofincome <br />for housing affordability 0f80960fArea <br />Median |no0rne (4W1|)--oran annual <br />income of$83,900 for afarni|y of four in <br />2014.Compared tothe previous upper <br />limit of 8096 ofAW1|, increasing the upper <br />threshold to 8096 ofAW1| increases the <br />overall number ofhouseholds represented <br />in the Need but better reflects the range <br />ofhousing types that can successfully <br />provide affordable housing options, <br />including homeownership. <br />Table 5:Thresholds ofaffordability used bythe Council <br />_'_ Area ._-Median _-_--_'-_.''' ` <br />^ ' ` <br />' renters.~_~ <br />'.. <br />�o0%fxArea Median Income for <br />owner -occupied housing <br />2011-2020 <br />2021-2030 <br />60mmarea median income <br />30% of Area Median Income <br />31 income <br />'- <br />5nm-8ommArea Median movm* <br />Households earning 80960rless ofthe <br />AM I range from working families and empty nesters to households experiencing long-term <br />homelessness. These households have a wide variety of needs and preferences for the <br />types and locations of their housing. Recognizing the significant variation in households <br />earning |eSS than 8096 0fAW1|, the Council will move from 8 single threshold defining <br />affordable housing to athree-|eve| allocation providing three Need numbers to cities and <br />townships inthe region: <br />p Need for housing <br />median income. <br />* Need for housing <br />median income. <br />* Need for housing <br />median income. <br />units affordable tohouseholds earning 3096orless ofarea <br />units affordable tohouseholds earning 3196-5096ofarea <br />units affordable tohouseholds earning 5196-R096ofarea <br />The three levels of Need provide nuance and flexibility for local planning for homeownership <br />and rental housing across a range of incomes and housing types. <br />This distinction also provides an opportunity to more accurately reflect the population trends <br />driving the Need. For example, a large portion of the growth in households making between <br />HOUSING POLICY PLAN Three: Council Policies and Roles to Expand Viable Housing Options <br />