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DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS <br />and are not included in the table. The data comes from the Minnesota Department of Employ- <br />ment and Economic Development. <br />The following are key trends derived from the employment data: <br />• The table reveals that Anoka County experienced a net job increase from 2000 to 2004, add- <br />ing a total of about 1,900 jobs, an increase of nearly 2%. All but two of the industries ex- <br />perienced an increase in employment. Whole Sale Trade, Construction, and Health Care ex- <br />perienced the greatest growth in employment, each adding roughly 1,000 jobs. The two sec- <br />tors that experienced losses were Manufacturing (-3,340 jobs) and Government (-70 jobs). <br />• Manufacturing, FIRE (Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate), and Health Care experienced the <br />greatest increases in average annual wages. FIRE wages increased by 32% ($8,580) and <br />Health Care saw an increase in average annual wages of 26.5% ($8,216). Manufacturing ex- <br />perienced the greatest net increase in annual wages ($9,932). Overall, the County average <br />annual wages experienced an increase of nearly 20% ($6,049) for the period. <br />• The job growth that was experienced in Anoka County from 2000 to 2004 was not consistent <br />with employment in Minnesota as a whole. During this same period, the State had a net job <br />loss of -31,676 jobs (-1.21%). At the same time, the State had an average annual wage in- <br />crease of $5,356 (15.1%). The strong job growth is one of the primary drivers behind the in- <br />creasing demand for housing in the Market Area. <br />Summary <br />According to projections, growth in the Market Area is expected to continue to out pace Anoka <br />County and the Twin Cities Metro Area. Between 2000 and 2010 growth is, however, expected <br />to slow, as the land supply for new housing diminishes in parts of the Market Area and as the <br />population ages. <br />The PMA is expected to see greater growth compared to the SMA in both population and house- <br />holds, primarily due to its greater land supply. Job growth throughout the Market Area will be <br />the primary driver of household growth in both the PMA and SMA, however. Many of the new <br />hires to the area will have modest incomes and will need affordably priced housing. <br />Age distribution trends show the greatest growth over the next five years is expected to occur <br />among households in the 55 to 74 age group. As these households become empty -nesters and/or <br />retirees, a portion may decide to consider alternative housing, usually single -level townhomes <br />where the resident can be free from exterior home maintenance and upkeep. Younger house- <br />holds (ages 20 to 34) are also projected to grow by nearly 6,000 people this decade, after a de- <br />cline of over 3,000 people last decade. The resurgence of this younger population (due to the ag- <br />ing of echo boomers) will create increased demand for workforce housing products such as rental <br />housing and affordably priced townhomes. <br />MAXFIELD RESEARCH INC. 21 <br />